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to knock off one's pins

Толкование Перевод

1 knock off

(to stop working: I knocked off at six o'clock after studying for four hours; What time do you knock off in this factory?) prenehati delo

* * *

1.

transitive verb

odbiti; prenehati, prekiniti (delo); na hitro kaj napraviti, iz rokava stresti; economy odračunati od cene; American slang ubiti koga;

2.

intransitive verb

umakniti se; prenehati z delom; slang umreti

to knock s.o.'s head off — z lahkoto koga premagati

to knock s.o.'s block off — pošteno koga premlatiti, strogo kaznovati

to knock off work — prekiniti delo

to knock off one's pins — osupniti

to knock spots off — prekašati

English-Slovenian dictionary > knock off
2 knock

knock [nɒk]

1. n

1) уда́р

2) стук (особ. в дверь);

to give a knock постуча́ться ( в дверь)

3) тех. детона́ция

4) разг. пода́ча мяча́ ( в крикете)

5) амер. разг. ре́зкая кри́тика; pl приди́рки, напа́дки

◊
to get the knock

а) потерпе́ть пораже́ние;

б) быть уво́ленным;

в) театр. быть пло́хо при́нятым пу́бликой;

to take the knock разори́ться

2. v

1) ударя́ть(ся), бить; стуча́ть(ся); колоти́ть;

to knock to pieces разби́ть вдре́безги
;

to knock at ( или on) the door стуча́ть в дверь

2) сбива́ть;

to knock the nuts сбива́ть оре́хи ( с дерева)

3) сл. ре́зко критикова́ть; придира́ться

4) сл. поража́ть, ошеломля́ть

5) сл. груб. тра́хать (тж. knock off)

knock about

а) бить, колоти́ть;

б) стра́нствовать, шата́ться, ры́скать (по све́ту);

в) вести́ беспу́тный о́браз жи́зни;

knock against натолкну́ться, неожи́данно встре́титься;

knock back

а) сл. жрать;

б) сл. опроки́дывать ( кружку пива и т.п.);

в) сл. огоро́шить;

г) австрал. разг. отверга́ть;

knock down

а) сбить с ног, тж. сбить вы́стрелом;

б) слома́ть; разру́шить, снести́ ( дом);

в) продава́ть с аукцио́на;

г) опроки́нуть, разби́ть ( довод и т.п.);

д) разобра́ть на ча́сти ( машину при транспортировке и т.п.);

е) разг. понижа́ть це́ны;

ж) амер. сл. прикарма́нить ( деньги);

knock in, knock into вбива́ть;

to knock into one соедини́ть
;

knock off

а) сбива́ть, сшиба́ть;

б) разг. ко́нчить рабо́ту;

knock off work прекрати́ть рабо́ту
;

в) уме́ньшить ско́рость;

г) разг. бы́стро сде́лать, состря́пать;

д) сба́вить, сбить ( цену); удержа́ть ( сумму);

е) разг. стащи́ть, укра́сть;

ж) сл. прико́нчить (кого-л.);

з) стряхну́ть, смахну́ть;

knock out

а) уда́рить, свали́ть с ног;

to knock the bottom out of smb. вы́бить по́чву из-под ног у кого-л.
;

б) спорт. нокаути́ровать;

в) спорт. одоле́ть, победи́ть;

г) сл. удиви́ть, ошеломи́ть;

д) разг. изнуря́ть, истоща́ть ( силы);

е) разг. наброса́ть, соста́вить на ско́рую ру́ку, состря́пать (план, статью и т.п.);

ж) вы́бить ( трубку);

з) австрал., амер. сл. зарабо́тать ба́бки;

knock together

а) ста́лкиваться;

б) на́спех скола́чивать;

knock under покори́ться;

knock up

а) на́спех, ко́е-ка́к устра́ивать, скола́чивать;

б) уда́ром подбро́сить вверх;

в) сдава́ть, слабе́ть;

г) утомля́ть; ослабля́ть;

to be knocked up утоми́ться
;

д) подня́ть, разбуди́ть сту́ком;

е) амер. сл. сде́лать бере́менной; обрюха́тить

◊
to knock home вбива́ть про́чно; вдолби́ть, довести́ до созна́ния
;

to knock on the head

а) оглуши́ть; уби́ть;

б) положи́ть коне́ц;

to knock smb. off his pins ошеломи́ть кого́-л.
;

to knock one's head against a brick wall би́ться голово́й об сте́нку; вести́ бесполе́зную борьбу́
;

to knock (smb.) into a cocked hat

а) исколошма́тить (кого́-л.);

б) одоле́ть (кого́-л.); нанести́ пораже́ние (кому́-л.);

в) разби́ть ( доводы и т.п.);

г) превзойти́, затми́ть;

to knock smb. into the middle of next week

а) ≅ всы́пать кому́-л. по пе́рвое число́;

б) потрясти́, ошеломи́ть кого́-л.;

to knock the spots off

а) победи́ть, уничто́жить;

б) исколоти́ть

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > knock
3 knock

[nɔk]

knock up утомлять; ослаблять; to be knocked up утомиться to get the knock театр. быть плохо принятым публикой to get the knock быть уволенным to get the knock потерпеть поражение knock стук (особ. в дверь); to give a knock постучаться (в дверь) knock тех. детонация knock (against) наткнуться (на что-л.); удариться (обо что-л.) knock разг. поражать, ошеломлять knock амер. превосходить knock амер. разг. резкая критика; pl придирки, нападки knock амер. разг. резко критиковать; придираться knock сбивать; to knock the nuts сбивать орехи (с дерева) knock стук (особ. в дверь); to give a knock постучаться (в дверь) knock удар knock ударять(ся), бить; стучать(ся); колотить; to knock to pieces разбить вдребезги; to knock at (или on) the door стучать в дверь knock about бить, колотить knock about вести беспутный образ жизни knock about странствовать, шататься, рыскать (по свету) knock against натолкнуться, неожиданно встретиться knock ударять(ся), бить; стучать(ся); колотить; to knock to pieces разбить вдребезги; to knock at (или on) the door стучать в дверь knock down опрокинуть, разбить (довод и т. п.) knock down понижать цены knock down продавать с аукциона knock down амер. sl. прожить (деньги) knock down разбирать на части knock down разобрать на части (машину при транспортировке и т. п.) knock down сбивать цену knock down сбить с ног, тж. сбить выстрелом knock down сломать; разрушить, снести (дом) knock down ударом молотка объявлять товар проданным (на аукционе) to knock home вбивать прочно; вдолбить, довести до сознания knock in, knock into вбивать knock in, knock into вбивать to knock into one соединить knock off быстро сделать, состряпать knock off кончить работу; knock off work прекратить работу knock off сбавить, сбить (цену); удержать (сумму) knock off sl. стащить, украсть knock off стряхнуть, смахнуть knock off уменьшить скорость knock off sl. умереть to knock (smb.) off his pins ошеломить (кого-л.) knock off кончить работу; knock off work прекратить работу to knock on the head оглушить; убить to knock on the head положить конец knock out выбить, выколотить; to knock the bottom out of выбить почву из-под ног (у кого-л.) knock out набросать, составить на скорую руку, состряпать (план, статью и т. п.) knock out спорт. нокаутировать knock out одолеть, победить knock out полностью опровергнуть (аргумент); свести на нет knock out сговариваться не набавлять цены на аукционе (для того, чтобы перепродать купленное и разделить прибыль) knock out удивить, ошеломить knock out выбить, выколотить; to knock the bottom out of выбить почву из-под ног (у кого-л.) knock сбивать; to knock the nuts сбивать орехи (с дерева) knock ударять(ся), бить; стучать(ся); колотить; to knock to pieces разбить вдребезги; to knock at (или on) the door стучать в дверь knock together наспех сколачивать knock together сталкиваться knock under покориться knock up наспех, кое-как устраивать, сколачивать knock up поднять, разбудить стуком knock up амер. sl. сделать беременной; обрюхатить knock up сталкиваться (against - с кем-л.) knock up ударом подбросить вверх knock up утомлять; ослаблять; to be knocked up утомиться to take the knock разориться

English-Russian short dictionary > knock
4 knock

[nɔk] 1. гл.
1) стучать, барабанить

to knock loudly — громко стучать

to knock at / on the door — стучать в дверь

We have knocked double-knocks at the street-door. — Мы дважды постучали во входную дверь.

I've been knocking away for ages, but nobody has answered the door. — Я стучал целую вечность, но никто так и не открыл дверь.

2)

а) ударять, бить, колотить

to knock smb. unconscious — выбить из кого-либо дух, вырубить кого-либо

to knock to pieces — разбить вдребезги

б) = knock about / around пинать, гонять ( мяч)

There's nothing to do here; let's go into that field and knock a ball about for an hour or so. — Здесь нечего делать; пойдём на то поле, попинаем мяч с часок.

в) ( knock into) = knock in вбивать во (что-л.)

to knock a nail in — вбить гвоздь

Syn:

hit, kick in

г) ( knock down) опрокидывать, сбивать

to knock over a lamp — опрокинуть лампу

Jim was knocked down by a bus. — Джим был сбит автобусом.

д) ( knock off) сбрасывать, сталкивать

Just when I had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and knocked it off. — Только-только я поставил стакан на стол, как туда запрыгнула кошка и столкнула его на пол.

е) ( knock out) выбивать, вытряхивать

Knock the ash out before you refill your pipe. — Прежде чем заново набить трубку, вытряхните из неё пепел.

ж) ( knock up) подбросить, толкнуть вверх

A man in the crowd knocked my arm up and I dropped my bag. — Человек в толпе двинул мне по руке и выхватил у меня сумку.

3) = knock together резко ударяться, стукаться; сталкиваться; неожиданно встречаться

Syn:

bump I 2., clash 1., collide

4) разг. поражать, ошеломлять

Wasn't she in pantomime? Bet she knocked them. — А она участвовала в пантомиме? Бьюсь об заклад, она их ошеломила.

The unexpected news fairly knocked me back. — Неожиданная новость просто ошеломила меня.

Her beauty knocked out every man in the room. — Её красота ошеломила всех мужчин в комнате.

Syn:

bowl out

5) груб. трахать; обрюхатить

I've knocked some girls in my time but I've never had such a rabbiter as you. — Каких я только девиц не трахал в своей жизни, но такой похотливой бабы, как ты, ещё не встречал.

6) амер.; разг. резко критиковать; наезжать, нападать

I shouldn't like you to get the idea I'm trying to knock Portugal and the Portuguese. — Мне бы не хотелось, чтобы ты думал, будто я качу бочку на Португалию и португальцев.

7) работать с перебоями, стучать ( о двигателе)

•

- knock about
- knock back
- knock down
- knock in
- knock off
- knock on
- knock out
- knock over
- knock through
- knock together
- knock under
- knock up
••

to knock smb. off his pins — ошеломить кого-л.

to knock their heads together — привести в чувство, заставить образумиться

to knock one's head against a brick wall — прошибать стенку головой

to knock smb. into a cocked hat — исколошматить кого-л., одолеть кого-л., нанести поражение (кому-л.); разбить в пух и прах; превзойти, затмить

to knock smb. into the middle of next week — всыпать кому-л. по первое число; потрясти, ошеломить кого-л.

- knock home
- knock the bottom out of
- knock on the head
- knock the spots off 2. сущ.
1) удар

The bag have tough exterior materials to protect its contents against knocks, rain and dust. — У сумки плотная наружная ткань, чтобы предохранить ее содержимое от ударов, дождя и пыли.

Syn:

blow I

2) стук ( в дверь); шум

gentle knock — тихий стук

knock at the door — стук в дверь

to give a knock — постучаться ( в дверь)

Syn:

rap I 1.

3) разг. удар, неприятность, неудача

to take the knock — потерпеть неудачу; получить моральный удар

He's taken quite a few hard knocks lately. — В последнее время его постиг ряд серьёзных неудач.

Syn:

setback

4) ( knocks) амер.; разг. придирки, нападки; резкая критика

He likes praise but can't stand the knocks. — Он любит похвалу, но не выносит критики.

5) тех. детонация

engine knock — стук в двигателе

6) разг. совокупление, половой акт

to be on the knock — заниматься проституцией

••

- get the knock

Англо-русский современный словарь > knock
5 knock

/nɔk/ * danh từ - cú đánh, cú va chạm =a knock on the head+ cú đánh vào đầu - tiếng gõ (cửa) =a knock at the door+ tiếng gõ cửa - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (từ lóng) lời phê bình kịch liệt, lời chỉ trích gay gắt - (kỹ thuật) tiếng nổ lọc xọc (máu bị jơ hoặc hỏng) !to get the knock - bị thất bại, bị đánh bại - (sân khấu) bị khán giả chê !to take the knock - (từ lóng) bị sa sút, bị nghèo khổ * ngoại động từ - đập, đánh, va đụng =to knock somebody on the head+ đạp vào đầu ai =to something to pieces+ đạp vụn cái gì =to knock one's head against something+ đụng đầu vào cái gì - (từ lóng) làm choáng người, gây ấn tượng sâu sắc, làm ngạc nhiên hết sức - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (từ lóng) phê bình kịch liệt, chỉ trích gay gắt * nội động từ - gõ (cửa) =to knock at the door+ gõ cửa - (kỹ thuật) kêu lọc xọc, nổ lọc xọc (máy bị jơ hoặc hỏng) !to knock about (around) - đánh liên hồi, gõ liên hồi - hành hạ, làm khổ, làm ngược đãi (ai) - đi lang thang, sống lang thang, sống được chăng hay chớ !to knock against - va phải, đụng phải - tình cờ, chạm trán, tình cờ gặp (ai) !to knock back - (từ lóng) uống !to knock down - đánh ngâ, húc ngã; phá đổ (nhà...); bắn rơi (máy bay...) - đánh quỵ; hạ (uy thế của ai...) - gõ búa xuống bàn ra hiệu quyết định bán (bán đấu giá) - (thông tục) yêu cầu (ai hát một bài...) - dỡ (máy...) thành từng bộ phận nhỏ (cho gọn khi chuyên chở) - (thông tục) hạ (giá...) !to knock off - đánh bật đi, đánh văng đi, đánh tung lên - nghỉ, ngừng (việc); ngừng làm việc - giải quyết nhanh, làm mau =to knock off buisiness+ giải quyết nhanh công việc =to knock off some verses+ làm mau mấy câu thơ - rút bớt, bớt đi =to knock off a sum from the bill+ bớt một số tiền lớn ở hoá đơn - (từ lóng) ăn cắp, xoáy (cái gì) - (từ lóng) chết !to knock out - gõ (tẩu cho tàn thuốc) bật ra - (thể dục,thể thao) đánh nốc ao, hạ đo ván (quyền Anh) - đánh gục, đánh bại (kẻ địch) - (thông tục) làm vội (một kế hoạch...) !to knock together - tập hợp vội vàng, vơ váo vào với nhau; ghép vội vào với nhau !to knock under - đầu hàng, hàng phục, chịu khuất phục, chịu thua !to knock up - đánh bay lên, đánh tốc lên - gõ cửa đánh thức (ai) dậy - làm vội vàng, giải quyết vội vàng, thu xếp vội vàng (việc gì) - làm kiệt sức, làm mệt lử; kiệt sức, mệt lử - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (từ lóng) làm cho có mang - (thể dục,thể thao) ghi nhanh, thắng nhanh (điểm) !to knock the bottom out of an argument x bottom to knock into a cocked hat x cocked hat to knock on the head - (nghĩa bóng) làm thất bại, làm hỏng (kế hoạch...); chặn đứng (một âm mưu...) !to knock somebody's head off - (nghĩa bóng) thắng ai một cách dễ dàng !to knock somebody into the middle of next week - đánh ai ngã lăn quay !to knock somebody off his pins - làm cho ai choáng người, làm cho ai điếng người

English-Vietnamese dictionary > knock
6 knock

1. noun

1) удар

2) стук (особ. в дверь); to give a knock постучаться (в дверь)

3) amer. collocation резкая критика; (pl.) придирки, нападки

4) tech. детонация

to get the knock

а) потерпеть поражение;

б) быть уволенным;

в) theatr. быть плохо принятым публикой

to take the knock разориться

Syn:

blow

2. verb

1) ударять(ся), бить; стучать(ся); колотить; to knock to pieces разбить вдребезги; to knock at (или on) the door стучать в дверь

2) сбивать; to knock the nuts сбивать орехи (с дерева)

3) (against) наткнуться (на что-либо); удариться (обо что-л.)

4) collocation поражать, ошеломлять

5) amer. collocation резко критиковать; придираться

6) amer. превосходить

knock about

knock against

knock down

knock in

knock into

knock off

knock out

knock together

knock under

knock up

to knock home вбивать прочно; вдолбить, довести до сознания

to knock on the head

а) оглушить; убить;

б) положить конец

to knock smb. off his pins ошеломить кого-л.

to knock one's head against a brick wall биться головой об стенку; вести бесполезную борьбу

to knock (smb.)

into a cocked hat

а) исколошматить (кого-л.);

б) одолеть (кого-л.); нанести поражение (кому-л.);

в) разбить (доводы и т. п.);

г) превзойти, затмить

to knock smb. into the middle of next week a) = всыпать кому-л. по первое число;

б) потрясти, ошеломить кого-л.

to knock the spots off

а) победить; уничтожить;

б) исколотить

* * *

1 (n) стук

2 (v) постучать; стучать

* * *

1) удар 2) стук 3) стучать

* * *
[nɑk /nɒk] n. стук, удар, детонация, резкая критика, подача мяча v. стучать, стучаться; тыкаться; стукнуть, ударять, бить; отстукивать, колотить, сбивать; ударяться, ошеломлять; поражать; резко критиковать, придираться
* * *

вколачивать

вычитать

забивать

забить

заколачивать

постукать

постучать

стукать

стучать

удар

ударь

* * *
1. сущ. 1) удар 2) стук (особ. в дверь) 3) удар 4) амер.; разг. резкая критика; мн. придирки 2. гл. 1) а) ударять, бить б) резко ударяться 2) разг. поражать 3) сленг трахать(ся); сделать беременной

Новый англо-русский словарь > knock
7 knock

I
1. [nɒk] n

1. стук

timid [imperative, resounding] knock - робкий [требовательный, громкий] стук

to give a knock - постучаться ( в дверь)

the door opened at the first knock - дверь открыли по первому стуку

there was /came/ a double knock at the door - в дверь постучали два раза

2. удар; толчок

hard [thundering] knock - сильный [оглушительный] удар

a knock on the head - удар по голове

3. тех. детонация, стук ( в двигателе)

4. амер. разг.

1) резкая критика

2) обыкн. pl придирки, нападки, замечания

5. разг. подача мяча ( в крикете)

6. амер. разг.

1) неприятность; беда; удар ( судьбы)

2) неудача; убыток

he has taken a bad knock - он понёс большие убытки

7. сл. аукцион, продажа с молотка

♢ to get the knock - а) быть уволенным /выгнанным/ с работы, «вылететь»; б) театр. с треском провалиться; в) напиться, опьянеть

to take the knock - разориться; ≅ вылететь в трубу

2. [nɒk] v

1. 1) стучать; стучаться, постучаться

to knock sharply [hard, respectfully] - резко [громко, почтительно] стучать /стучаться/

to knock for admittance - постучать ( чтобы войти)

to knock at /on/ the door [window] - стучать в дверь [в окно]

2) разг. поднять, разбудить стуком ( в дверь; тж. knock up)

to knock sleeping people out of their beds - стуком поднять на ноги спящих

2. 1) ударять; бить, колотить

to knock the ball hard - сильно ударить по мячу

to knock one's foot against /on/ a stone - ударить /ушибить/ ногу о камень

to knock smb. on the head - а) ударить кого-л. по голове; б) разг. убить кого-л. ударом в голову, прикончить кого-л.

to knock smth. from smb.'s hand - выбить что-л. у кого-л. из рук

to knock smth. to pieces - разбить что-л. вдребезги

to knock one's head against a post - удариться головой о столб

to knock ashes out of one's pipe - выбить трубку

he knocked the bottom out of the box - он вышиб дно ящика

2) (into) вбивать

to knock a nail into a wall - вгонять гвоздь в стену

to knock smth. into smb.'s head - вбить что-л. кому-л. в голову, вдолбить что-л. кому-л.

3) (against) наталкиваться, встречать

I knocked against him in the street - я неожиданно /случайно/ наткнулся на него на улице

4) сбить

to knock smb. off his feet - сбить кого-л. с ног

the blow knocked me flat - удар сбил меня с ног

the blow knocked me senseless - от этого удара я лишился сознания

5) (into) соединить, сколотить

to knock two rooms into one - соединить две комнаты (в одну)

3. тех. работать с перебоями, стучать

4. разг. удивлять, поражать, ошеломлять

her cool impudence knocked me completely - я был сражён её наглостью и бесстыдством

5. разг. резко критиковать; придираться, нападать

he is always knocking the young - он всегда нападает на молодёжь

6. сл. арестовать, забрать

7. амер. сл.

1) добиться ( цели); обеспечить ( успех); овладеть (чем-л.)

2) хорошо подготовиться ( к экзамену); владеть ( предметом)

♢ knock on wood! - постучи по дереву!; не сглазь!

to knock at an open door - ломиться в открытую дверь

to knock one's head against a brick wall - головой стенку прошибать

to knock under board - свалиться пьяным, напиться вдрызг

to knock home - вдолбить, довести до сознания

to knock smb. into the middle of next week - а) = to knock smb. into a cocked hat б) и в); б) изумить /поразить, потрясти/ кого-л.

to knock the spots off smb. - а) исколошматить кого-л.; ≅ бить кого-л. смертным боем; б) за пояс заткнуть кого-л.

to knock smb. into a cocked hat - а) нанести поражение кому-л.; разбить чьи-л. доводы, аргументы и т. п.; б) здорово исколотить, исколошматить кого-л.; ≅ всыпать кому-л. по первое число; в) спорт. нанести решающий удар; нокаутировать противника; г) превзойти кого-л.; ≅ заткнуть кого-л. за пояс

to knock dead - приводить в восторг, особ. заставить смеяться до упаду

a comedian who really knocked them dead - комик, который их просто уморил

to knock cold - а) нокаутировать; he was knocked cold in the third round - его нокаутировали в третьем раунде; б) избить; в) ошеломить, изумить

to knock for a loop - а) победить, разбить наголову

he knocked his opponent for a loop - он легко справился /разделался/ с противником; б) уничтожить; it knocked his faith in human nature for a loop - это убило в нём веру в человека; в) произвести огромное впечатление; ≅ убить (всех)

to knock the bottom /the stuffing/ out of smb.'s theories [arguments] - опровергнуть /разбить/ чьи-л. теории [аргументы]

to knock smb. off his pins - ошеломить кого-л.

to knock a plan on the head - сорвать план

to knock all of a heap, to knock for six - ошеломить, привести в крайнее изумление
II [nɒk] n
1. холм, бугор

2. диал. песчаная отмель

НБАРС > knock
8 tirar

v.

1 to throw.

tirar algo a algo/alguien to throw something to something/somebody (para que lo agarre) to throw something at something/somebody (para hacer daño)

tírame una manzana throw me an apple

Ella tira bolas She throws balls.

2 to drop (dejar caer) (object).

3 to knock over (derribar) (botella, lámpara).

4 to throw away.

tirar algo a la basura to throw something away

eso es tirar el dinero that's a complete waste of money

5 to fire (disparar) (bala, misil).

tirar una foto to take a picture

6 to play (jugar) (carta).

7 to take (sport) (falta, penalti).

tirar a gol to shoot, to have a shot at goal

8 to print.

La imprenta tiró la primera edición The printer printed the first edition.

9 to fail (informal) (suspender).

10 to shoot.

tirar a matar to shoot to kill

11 to have a pull (informal) (atraer).

me tira la vida del campo I feel drawn toward life in the country

tirar de algo to attract something

12 to draw (cigarrillo, chimenea).

13 to go, to work (informal) (funcionar).

14 to go, to head.

tira por esa calle go up o take that street

15 to (have one's) go.

16 to kick (sport) (con el pie).

17 to last.

18 to knock down, to break down, to batter down.

La policía tiró la puerta The police broke down the door.

19 to pull.

El tractor tira fuerte The tractor pulls hard.

* * *

tirar

► verbo transitivo

1 (echar) to throw, fling

2 (dejar caer) to drop

3 (desechar) to throw away

4 (derribar) to knock down; (casa, árbol) to pull down

5 (derramar) to spill

6 (vaso, botella) to knock over

7 (estirar) to pull

8 (imprimir) to print

9 (hacer - foto) to take; (línea, plano) to draw

10 (un tiro) to fire; (una bomba) to drop; (cohete) to launch

11 (beso) to blow; (pellizco) to give; (patada, coz) to kick

12 DEPORTE to take

13 figurado (malgastar) to waste, squander

14 familiar figurado (suspender) to fail

► verbo intransitivo

1 (cuerda, puerta) to pull (de, -)

2 (carreta, carro) to draw (de, -)

3 (atraer) to draw, attract

4 (estufa, chimenea) to draw

5 (en juegos) to be a player's move, be a player's turn

■ tira él it's his turn

6 familiar (funcionar) to work, run

■ esto ya no tira this doesn't work any more

7 familiar (durar) to last

■ con esta reparación tirará un par de meses after these repairs it'll last for a couple of months

8 (quedar estrecho) to be tight on

■ esta camisa me tira de la espalda this shirt's tight on me

9 figurado (tender) to tend (a, towards); (ser un poco) to be a bit

■ tira a verde it's greenish in colour

■ tira a dulce it's a bit sweet

10 familiar figurado (atraer) to attract, appeal

■ no le tira la mecánica mechanics doesn't appeal to him

11 figurado (inclinarse) to be attracted (a/hacia, to), be drawn (a/hacia, to)

■ esta chica tira hacia las artes this girl is drawn to the arts

12 figurado (parecerse) to take after (a, -)

■ tira a su padre she takes after her father

13 figurado (ir) to go, turn

■ tira a la derecha turn right

14 figurado (mantenerse) to get by, get along

■ ella tira con poco dinero she gets by with little money

15 (disparar) to shoot, fire

16 DEPORTE (fútbol) to shoot; (ciclismo) to set the pace

► verbo pronominal tirarse

1 (lanzarse) to throw oneself, hurl oneself

2 (abalanzarse) to rush ( sobre, at), jump ( sobre, on)

3 (tumbarse) to lie down

4 familiar (tiempo) to spend

■ se tiró una hora en la ducha he spent an hour in the shower

5 argot (fornicar) to lay (a, -)

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a todo tirar figurado at the most, at the latest

ir tirando (espabilarse) to manage, get by 2 (tener buena salud) to be okay

tira y afloja figurado give and take

tirando familiar so-so

tirar abajo (gen) to demolish, pull down 2 (puerta) to smash in

tirar al blanco to shoot at a target

tirar de familiar to use

■ cuando no tiene dinero tira de tarjeta when he hasn't got any money he uses his credit card

tirar a alguien de la lengua figurado to draw somebody out

tirar de cartera to dip into one's wallet

tirar la casa por la ventana figurado to spare no expense, push the boat out

tirar la primera piedra figurado to cast the first stone

tirar una moneda al aire to toss a coin

tirarse de cabeza al agua to dive into the water

* * *

verb

1) to throw, hurl, toss

2) throw away

3) shoot, fire

4) pull, draw

5) attract

6) print

•

- ir tirando
- tirar a
- tirar de la cadena
- tirar para
* * *
Para las expresiones como tirar de la lengua, tirar de la manta, tirar por la borda, tirar por tierra, ver la otra entrada.
1. VERBO TRANSITIVO

1) (=lanzar) to throw

tiró un papel por la ventanilla — he threw a piece of paper out of the window

tirar algo a algn — [para que lo coja] to throw sth to sb; [para hacer daño] to throw sth at sb

tírame la pelota — throw me the ball

les tiraban piedras a los soldados — they were throwing stones at the soldiers

me tiró un beso — she blew me a kiss

2) (=derribar) [+ edificio] to pull down; [+ jarrón, silla, estatua] to knock over; [+ pared, verja] to knock down

van a tirar la casa — they are going to demolish {o} pull down the house

la moto la tiró al suelo — the motorbike knocked her over

el viento ha tirado la valla — the wind has knocked the fence down

¡abre, o tiro la puerta abajo! — open up, or I'll break the door down!

3) (=dejar caer) to drop

tropezó y tiró la bandeja — she tripped and dropped the tray

han tirado muchas bombas en la capital — many bombs have been dropped on the capital

4) (=desechar) to throw away

no tires las sobras, que se las voy a dar al perro — don't throw away the leftovers, I'll give them to the dog

tira las sobras a la basura — throw the leftovers in the bin

no tires el aceite por el sumidero — don't tip {o} pour the oil down the drain

estos pantalones están para tirarlos — these trousers have had it, these trousers are about ready for the dustbin

no hay que tirar la comida — you shouldn't waste food

5) (=malgastar) [+ dinero] to waste; [+ fortuna] to squander

has tirado el dinero comprando eso — it was a waste of money buying that, you wasted your money buying that

6) (=disparar) [+ tiro] to fire; [+ flecha] to shoot; [+ cohete] to launch, fire

el aparato tira el proyectil a 2.000m — the machine throws the projectile 2,000m

7) [+ foto] to take

8) (=dar, pegar)

deja ya de tirar patadas — stop kicking

la mula le tiró una coz — the mule kicked him {o} gave him a kick

¡mamá, Carlos me ha tirado un mordisco! — Carlos has bitten me, Mum!

9) (Tip) (=imprimir) to print, run off

10) (=trazar) [+ línea] to draw, trace

11) * (=suspender)

ya me han vuelto a tirar en química — I've failed chemistry again, I've flunked chemistry again ( esp EEUU) *

12) And (=usar) to use

tirar brazo — to swim

13) And, Caribe, Cono Sur (=acarrear) to cart, haul, transport

14)

• tirarla [de] — † (=dárselas de) to fancy oneself as, pose as

2. VERBO INTRANSITIVO

1) [haciendo fuerza]

a) (=traer hacia sí) to pull

¡tira un poco más fuerte! — pull a bit harder!

• tirar [de] — [+ soga, cuerda] to pull

tire de ese cabo — pull that end

¡no le tires de la trenza a tu hermana! — don't pull your sister's pigtail!

tirar de la cadena (del wáter) — to flush the toilet, pull the chain

tirar de la manga a algn — to tug at sb's sleeve

tirar — Esp [en puerta etc] pull

tire — LAm [en puerta etc] pull

b) (=llevar tras sí)

• tirar [de] — to pull

un burro tiraba de la carreta — a donkey was pulling the cart along, the cart was drawn by a donkey

los niños tiraban del trineo — the children were pulling the sledge along

2) * (=atraer)

no le tira el estudio — studying does not appeal to him, studying holds no attraction for him

la patria tira siempre — one's native land always exerts a powerful pull

3) (=estar tirante) [ropa] to be tight

este vestido tira un poco de aquí — this dress is a bit tight here

me tira de sisa — it's tight round my armpits

4) (=usar)

• tirar [de] — [+ espada, navaja] to draw

tiraron de cuchillos — they drew their knives

tiramos de diccionario y lo traducimos en un minuto — * if we use a dictionary it will just take a minute to translate

5) (=disparar) to shoot

¡no tires! — don't shoot!

tirar con bala — to use live ammunition

• tirar al [blanco] — to aim

• tirar a [matar] — to shoot to kill

los guardas tiraban a matar — the guards were shooting to kill

mi jefa es de las que tiran a matar — my boss is the sort of person who goes for the kill

6) (Dep) [con balón] to shoot; [con fichas, cartas etc] to go, play

¡tira! — shoot!

tiró fuera de la portería — he shot wide of the goal

tira tú ahora — it's your go now

• tirar a [puerta] — Esp to shoot at goal

7) * (=arreglárselas) to get by

podemos tirar con menos dinero — we can get by on less money

ir tirando — to get by, manage

-¿qué tal esa salud? -vamos tirando — "how's your health?" - "we're getting by"

8) (=funcionar) [motor] to pull; [chimenea, puro] to draw, pull

el motor no tira — the engine isn't pulling

esta moto no tira — there's no life in this motorbike

9) (=ir) to go

tire usted adelante — go straight on

¡tira de una vez! — get on with it!, go on, then!

tirar a la derecha — to turn right

tirar por una calle — to turn down a street, go off along a street

10) * (=durar) to last

esos zapatos tirarán todavía otro invierno — those shoes will last another winter yet

11) [seguido de preposición]
tirar a (=tender)
tiene el pelo rubio tirando a rojizo — he has reddish blond hair

es mediocre tirando a malo — it's middling to bad, it's mediocre verging on bad

tira más bien a cuidadoso — he's on the careful side

tira a su padre — he takes after his father
tirar para (=aspirar a ser)
la pequeña tira para actriz — the little girl has ambitions of becoming an actress

tira para médico — he's attracted towards a career in medicine

12)

- a todo tirar

nos queda gasolina para 20km a todo tirar — we have only enough petrol for 20kms at the most {o} at the outside

llegará el martes a todo tirar — he'll arrive on Tuesday at the latest

13) LAm *** [sexualmente] to screw ***

3.

See:

tirarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( arrojar) to throw

tiró la pelota al aire — he threw the ball up in the air

no tires los papeles al suelo — don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground

tirarle algo a alguien — ( para que lo agarre) to throw somebody something; ( con agresividad) to throw something at somebody

tírame las llaves — throw me the keys

me tiró una piedra — she threw a stone at me

le tiró los brazos — he stretched his arms out to her

tirarle un beso a alguien — to blow somebody a kiss

b) (desechar, deshacerse de) to throw out o away

estos zapatos ya están para tirar(los) — these shoes are about ready to be thrown away o out

c) ( desperdiciar) to waste

qué manera de tirar el dinero! — what a waste of money!

2)

a) ( hacer caer) to knock over

cuidado, que vas a tirar la leche! — be careful, you're going to knock the milk over!

tiró el jarrón al suelo de un codazo — he knocked the vase off the table (o shelf etc) with his elbow

b) ( derribar) to knock down

van a tirar (abajo) esta pared — they're going to knock this wall down

tiraron la puerta abajo — they broke the door down

3)

a) < bomba> to drop; < cohete> to fire, launch; < flecha> to shoot; < tiros> to fire

b) < foto> to take

4) (AmL) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tiró la cadena — he pulled the chain

no le tires el pelo — don't pull her hair

le tiró la oreja — she tweaked his ear

le tiraba la manga — he was tugging at her sleeve

5) (Impr) to print, run off

6) (Mat) < línea> to draw

7) (Chi) < lotería> to draw the winning number in; < rifa> to draw
2.
tirar vi

1) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tirar de algo — to pull something

tirar de la cadena — to pull the chain

no le tires del pelo — don't pull her hair

dos caballos tiraban del carro — the cart was drawn by two horses

le tiró de la oreja — she tweaked his ear

2) ( atraer)

le sigue tirando México — she misses Mexico

la sangre tira — blood is thicker than water

no le tira el deporte — he's not interested in sports

3)

a) ( disparar) to shoot

no tiren! — don't shoot!

le tiró a traición — she shot him in the back

tirar a dar — to shoot to wound ( not to kill)

tirar al blanco — to aim at the target

tirar a matar — to shoot to kill

b) (Dep) to shoot

tirar al arco (AmL) or (Esp) a puerta — to shoot at goal

tirando por lo bajo/alto — at the (very) least/most

c) (Jueg) ( descartarse) to throw away; ( en juegos de dados) to throw; ( en dardos) to throw; ( en bolos) to bowl

4)

a) chimenea/cigarro to draw

b) coche/motor to pull

5)

a) (fam) ( arreglárselas) to get by

con $100 podemos tirar — with $100 we could get by

b) tirando gerundio (fam)

ganamos poco pero vamos tirando — we don't earn much but we're managing

¿qué tal andas? - tirando... — how are things? - not too bad

6) (Esp fam) ( desplazarse)

vamos, tira — get a move on

si tiras para atrás cabe otro coche — if you back up a bit we can get another car in

tira (p'alante) no te pares — keep going don't stop now

tira por esta calle abajo — go o turn down this street

7) (AmL vulg) ( en sentido sexual) to screw (vulg), to fuck (vulg)

8) tirar a ( tender a)

tira más bien a azul — it's more of a bluish color

un erotismo que tira a pornográfico — an eroticism which verged on the pornographic

es de estatura normal, tirando a bajito — he's average to short in height

los niños tiran más a la madre — the children take after their mother more
3.
tirarse v pron

1)

a) (lanzarse, arrojarse) (+ compl) to throw oneself

tirarse en paracaídas — to parachute; ( en emergencia) to bale out

tirarse al agua — to dive/jump into the water

tirarse del trampolín — to dive off the springboard

tirarse de cabeza — to dive in, to jump in headfirst

se le tiró a los brazos — she threw herself into his arms

b) (AmL) ( tumbarse) to lie down

tirárselas de algo — (AmL fam)

se las tira de valiente — he makes out he's so brave

2) (fam) <horas/días> to spend

se tiró dos años escribiéndolo — he spent two years writing it

3) (vulg) ( en sentido sexual)

tirarse a alguien — to screw somebody (vulg), to lay somebody (sl)

4) (fam) ( expulsar)

tirarse un pedo — to fart (sl)

tirarse un eructo — to burp (colloq)

5) (Col fam) ( echar a perder) to ruin

el aguacero se tiró el paseo — the downpour ruined our walk

se tiró el examen — he flunked the exam (colloq)

* * *

= dump, haul, run off, throw, throw out, throw away, tear down, toss out, fling, toss, pull down, knock down, jettison, pitch, turf out, toss away, hurl, chuck + Nombre + out.

Ex. The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.

Ex. However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.

Ex. Not only are they the same work, they were run off from the same plates.

Ex. The point to be made for the novice abstractor is that editors are not ghouls who must be thrown raw meat before a check is issued.

Ex. Well, I happened to inherit a full set of Trollope, and I had the guts to throw it out.

Ex. The person who never throws away a newspaper is regarded as an eccentric; the person who never throws away a book is more likely to be regarded as a bibliophile no matter what the resulting motley assortment of books may be.

Ex. A group opposing the incumbent alderman decided that the board's feasibility study amounted to a covert plan to tear down the house that served as the library and erect an ugly building.

Ex. In preparation for computerization, let us not toss out old standards that were good.

Ex. A gust of wind flung a powder of snow from the window-sill into the room.

Ex. Everything being online, the exquisite oaken cabinets housing the card files were tossed.

Ex. Evacuation of the building was followed by a recovery process which included covering stacks with plastic, locating damaged books, pulling down water-soaked ceiling tiles and removing computer terminals.

Ex. Your note attempts to knock down an assertion not made.

Ex. The whole usually has more meaning than the sum of its parts, but care must be taken not to jettison some of the more subtle parts.

Ex. They pitched him unceremoniously out of the window, laming him for life, on a brick pavement below.

Ex. You will be disliked and turfed out as a sacrificial goat once your job is done but there will be many others queuing up for your services.

Ex. It's a waste to toss them away, so I decided to make them into this pair of lovely bobby pins.

Ex. Palestinians hurled Molotov cocktails Friday at Israeli soldiers operating south of Nablus, the army said.

Ex. Now to start chucking out stuff that I don't need; being a bit of a magpie, that might be difficult!.

----

* cuchillo de usar y tirar = disposable knife.

* de tirar la piedra y esconder la mano = hit-and-run.

* de usar y tirar = disposable, throwaway, single-use.

* introducir tirando = haul in.

* ir tirando = shuffle along, tick over, muddle along, keep + the wolves from the door.

* persona que tira basura al suelo = litterbug, litter lout.

* plato de usar y tirar = disposable plate.

* sacar tirando = haul out.

* seguir tirando el dinero = throw + good money after bad.

* servilleta de usar y tirar = disposable napkin.

* tenedor de usar y tirar = disposable fork.

* tirando a bajo = shortish.

* tirando a corto = shortish.

* tirando a marrón = brownish.

* tirando a morado = purplish.

* tirar a Alguien al suelo = knock + Nombre + to the ground, knock + Nombre + to the floor.

* tirar a Alguien al suelo de un golpe = knock + Nombre + to the floor, knock + Nombre + to the ground.

* tirar a lo bajo = low-ball.

* tirar al suelo = upset.

* tirar a matar = go for + the jugular, deadly force, shoot to + kill.

* tirar bombas = bomb.

* tirar de = pull (at/on/from), tug, pull back, lug, leverage.

* tirar de la cadena = flush + the toilet.

* tirar de la cisterna = flush + the toilet.

* tirar de la manta = let + the cat out of the bag, blow + the gaff, spill + the beans.

* tirar de las orejas = tell + Nombe + off.

* tirar del carro = pull + Posesivo + (own) weight, pull together, lend + a (helping) hand, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in.

* tirar de una manivela = pull + lever.

* tirar de una palanca = depress + lever.

* tirar dinero y esfuerzo por la borda = be money and effort down the drain.

* tirar el dinero = throw + Posesivo + money down the drain.

* tirar el dinero por la ventana = be money and effort down the drain, throw + Posesivo + money down the drain, be money down the drain.

* tirar la casa por la ventana = lash out (on), go to + town on.

* tirar la esponja = throw in/up + the sponge.

* tirar la toalla = throw in + the towel.

* tirar ligeramente de = tug on.

* tirar los tejos = flirt, throw + hints.

* tirar piedras contra tu propio tejado = cut + the branch + you sit on, cut + the branch + you sit on, cut off + Posesivo + nose to spite + Posesivo + face.

* tirar por el desagüe = pour down + the drain.

* tirarse a la calle = go out on + the road.

* tirarse a la jugular = go for + the jugular.

* tirarse a la piscina = take + a dive.

* tirarse a las calles = spill (out) into + the streets.

* tirarse con ala delta = hang-glide.

* tirarse de cabeza = jump in + head first, dive in, dive + head-first.

* tirarse de las barbas = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* tirarse de los pelos = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* tirarse en paracaídas = parachute.

* tirarse flores = blow + Posesivo + own trumpet.

* tirarse piedras contra el propio tejado = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.

* tirarse una plancha = put + Posesivo + foot in it, put + Posesivo + foot in + Posesivo + mouth, stick + Posesivo + foot in it, drop + a clanger, drop + a bollock, make + a blunder, make + a bloomer, blunder.

* tirarse un eructo = belch, burp.

* tirarse un farol = bullshit.

* tirarse un pedo = fart, trump, break + wind, trumpet.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( arrojar) to throw

tiró la pelota al aire — he threw the ball up in the air

no tires los papeles al suelo — don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground

tirarle algo a alguien — ( para que lo agarre) to throw somebody something; ( con agresividad) to throw something at somebody

tírame las llaves — throw me the keys

me tiró una piedra — she threw a stone at me

le tiró los brazos — he stretched his arms out to her

tirarle un beso a alguien — to blow somebody a kiss

b) (desechar, deshacerse de) to throw out o away

estos zapatos ya están para tirar(los) — these shoes are about ready to be thrown away o out

c) ( desperdiciar) to waste

qué manera de tirar el dinero! — what a waste of money!

2)

a) ( hacer caer) to knock over

cuidado, que vas a tirar la leche! — be careful, you're going to knock the milk over!

tiró el jarrón al suelo de un codazo — he knocked the vase off the table (o shelf etc) with his elbow

b) ( derribar) to knock down

van a tirar (abajo) esta pared — they're going to knock this wall down

tiraron la puerta abajo — they broke the door down

3)

a) < bomba> to drop; < cohete> to fire, launch; < flecha> to shoot; < tiros> to fire

b) < foto> to take

4) (AmL) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tiró la cadena — he pulled the chain

no le tires el pelo — don't pull her hair

le tiró la oreja — she tweaked his ear

le tiraba la manga — he was tugging at her sleeve

5) (Impr) to print, run off

6) (Mat) < línea> to draw

7) (Chi) < lotería> to draw the winning number in; < rifa> to draw
2.
tirar vi

1) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tirar de algo — to pull something

tirar de la cadena — to pull the chain

no le tires del pelo — don't pull her hair

dos caballos tiraban del carro — the cart was drawn by two horses

le tiró de la oreja — she tweaked his ear

2) ( atraer)

le sigue tirando México — she misses Mexico

la sangre tira — blood is thicker than water

no le tira el deporte — he's not interested in sports

3)

a) ( disparar) to shoot

no tiren! — don't shoot!

le tiró a traición — she shot him in the back

tirar a dar — to shoot to wound ( not to kill)

tirar al blanco — to aim at the target

tirar a matar — to shoot to kill

b) (Dep) to shoot

tirar al arco (AmL) or (Esp) a puerta — to shoot at goal

tirando por lo bajo/alto — at the (very) least/most

c) (Jueg) ( descartarse) to throw away; ( en juegos de dados) to throw; ( en dardos) to throw; ( en bolos) to bowl

4)

a) chimenea/cigarro to draw

b) coche/motor to pull

5)

a) (fam) ( arreglárselas) to get by

con $100 podemos tirar — with $100 we could get by

b) tirando gerundio (fam)

ganamos poco pero vamos tirando — we don't earn much but we're managing

¿qué tal andas? - tirando... — how are things? - not too bad

6) (Esp fam) ( desplazarse)

vamos, tira — get a move on

si tiras para atrás cabe otro coche — if you back up a bit we can get another car in

tira (p'alante) no te pares — keep going don't stop now

tira por esta calle abajo — go o turn down this street

7) (AmL vulg) ( en sentido sexual) to screw (vulg), to fuck (vulg)

8) tirar a ( tender a)

tira más bien a azul — it's more of a bluish color

un erotismo que tira a pornográfico — an eroticism which verged on the pornographic

es de estatura normal, tirando a bajito — he's average to short in height

los niños tiran más a la madre — the children take after their mother more
3.
tirarse v pron

1)

a) (lanzarse, arrojarse) (+ compl) to throw oneself

tirarse en paracaídas — to parachute; ( en emergencia) to bale out

tirarse al agua — to dive/jump into the water

tirarse del trampolín — to dive off the springboard

tirarse de cabeza — to dive in, to jump in headfirst

se le tiró a los brazos — she threw herself into his arms

b) (AmL) ( tumbarse) to lie down

tirárselas de algo — (AmL fam)

se las tira de valiente — he makes out he's so brave

2) (fam) <horas/días> to spend

se tiró dos años escribiéndolo — he spent two years writing it

3) (vulg) ( en sentido sexual)

tirarse a alguien — to screw somebody (vulg), to lay somebody (sl)

4) (fam) ( expulsar)

tirarse un pedo — to fart (sl)

tirarse un eructo — to burp (colloq)

5) (Col fam) ( echar a perder) to ruin

el aguacero se tiró el paseo — the downpour ruined our walk

se tiró el examen — he flunked the exam (colloq)

* * *

tirar(de)

(v.) = pull (at/on/from), tug, pull back, lug, leverage

Ex: Do not push or pull on the disc drawer.

Ex: Do not pull a book from the shelf by forcefully tugging the top of the spine.

Ex: The three monkeys used in this study chose the left arm as the leading arm to reach out and pull back a spring-loaded drawer containing a food morsel.

Ex: He had a tough time lugging his lumpy, oversized travelbag onto the plane and stuffing it in the overhead bin.

Ex: Information seeking in electronic environments will become a collaboration among end user and various electronic systems such that users leverage their heuristic power and machines leverage algorithmic power.

= dump, haul, run off, throw, throw out, throw away, tear down, toss out, fling, toss, pull down, knock down, jettison, pitch, turf out, toss away, hurl, chuck + Nombre + out.

Ex: The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.

Ex: However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.

Ex: Not only are they the same work, they were run off from the same plates.

Ex: The point to be made for the novice abstractor is that editors are not ghouls who must be thrown raw meat before a check is issued.

Ex: Well, I happened to inherit a full set of Trollope, and I had the guts to throw it out.

Ex: The person who never throws away a newspaper is regarded as an eccentric; the person who never throws away a book is more likely to be regarded as a bibliophile no matter what the resulting motley assortment of books may be.

Ex: A group opposing the incumbent alderman decided that the board's feasibility study amounted to a covert plan to tear down the house that served as the library and erect an ugly building.

Ex: In preparation for computerization, let us not toss out old standards that were good.

Ex: A gust of wind flung a powder of snow from the window-sill into the room.

Ex: Everything being online, the exquisite oaken cabinets housing the card files were tossed.

Ex: Evacuation of the building was followed by a recovery process which included covering stacks with plastic, locating damaged books, pulling down water-soaked ceiling tiles and removing computer terminals.

Ex: Your note attempts to knock down an assertion not made.

Ex: The whole usually has more meaning than the sum of its parts, but care must be taken not to jettison some of the more subtle parts.

Ex: They pitched him unceremoniously out of the window, laming him for life, on a brick pavement below.

Ex: You will be disliked and turfed out as a sacrificial goat once your job is done but there will be many others queuing up for your services.

Ex: It's a waste to toss them away, so I decided to make them into this pair of lovely bobby pins.

Ex: Palestinians hurled Molotov cocktails Friday at Israeli soldiers operating south of Nablus, the army said.

Ex: Now to start chucking out stuff that I don't need; being a bit of a magpie, that might be difficult!.

* cuchillo de usar y tirar = disposable knife.

* de tirar la piedra y esconder la mano = hit-and-run.

* de usar y tirar = disposable, throwaway, single-use.

* introducir tirando = haul in.

* ir tirando = shuffle along, tick over, muddle along, keep + the wolves from the door.

* persona que tira basura al suelo = litterbug, litter lout.

* plato de usar y tirar = disposable plate.

* sacar tirando = haul out.

* seguir tirando el dinero = throw + good money after bad.

* servilleta de usar y tirar = disposable napkin.

* tenedor de usar y tirar = disposable fork.

* tirando a bajo = shortish.

* tirando a corto = shortish.

* tirando a marrón = brownish.

* tirando a morado = purplish.

* tirar a Alguien al suelo = knock + Nombre + to the ground, knock + Nombre + to the floor.

* tirar a Alguien al suelo de un golpe = knock + Nombre + to the floor, knock + Nombre + to the ground.

* tirar a lo bajo = low-ball.

* tirar al suelo = upset.

* tirar a matar = go for + the jugular, deadly force, shoot to + kill.

* tirar bombas = bomb.

* tirar de = pull (at/on/from), tug, pull back, lug, leverage.

* tirar de la cadena = flush + the toilet.

* tirar de la cisterna = flush + the toilet.

* tirar de la manta = let + the cat out of the bag, blow + the gaff, spill + the beans.

* tirar de las orejas = tell + Nombe + off.

* tirar del carro = pull + Posesivo + (own) weight, pull together, lend + a (helping) hand, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in.

* tirar de una manivela = pull + lever.

* tirar de una palanca = depress + lever.

* tirar dinero y esfuerzo por la borda = be money and effort down the drain.

* tirar el dinero = throw + Posesivo + money down the drain.

* tirar el dinero por la ventana = be money and effort down the drain, throw + Posesivo + money down the drain, be money down the drain.

* tirar la casa por la ventana = lash out (on), go to + town on.

* tirar la esponja = throw in/up + the sponge.

* tirar la toalla = throw in + the towel.

* tirar ligeramente de = tug on.

* tirar los tejos = flirt, throw + hints.

* tirar piedras contra tu propio tejado = cut + the branch + you sit on, cut + the branch + you sit on, cut off + Posesivo + nose to spite + Posesivo + face.

* tirar por el desagüe = pour down + the drain.

* tirarse a la calle = go out on + the road.

* tirarse a la jugular = go for + the jugular.

* tirarse a la piscina = take + a dive.

* tirarse a las calles = spill (out) into + the streets.

* tirarse con ala delta = hang-glide.

* tirarse de cabeza = jump in + head first, dive in, dive + head-first.

* tirarse de las barbas = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* tirarse de los pelos = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* tirarse en paracaídas = parachute.

* tirarse flores = blow + Posesivo + own trumpet.

* tirarse piedras contra el propio tejado = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.

* tirarse una plancha = put + Posesivo + foot in it, put + Posesivo + foot in + Posesivo + mouth, stick + Posesivo + foot in it, drop + a clanger, drop + a bollock, make + a blunder, make + a bloomer, blunder.

* tirarse un eructo = belch, burp.

* tirarse un farol = bullshit.

* tirarse un pedo = fart, trump, break + wind, trumpet.

* * *

tirar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (lanzar, arrojar) to throw

¿quiénes estaban tirando piedras? who was throwing stones?

tiró la colilla por la ventanilla she threw the cigarette butt out of the window

tiró la pelota al aire he threw the ball up in the air

tiraban piedrecitas al río they were throwing stones into the river

no tires los papeles al suelo don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground

tirarle algo A algn (para que lo agarre) to throw sth TO sb, to throw sb sth; (con agresividad) to throw sth AT sb

le tiró la pelota she threw him the ball, she threw the ball to him

tírame las llaves throw me the keys

me tiró una piedra she threw a stone at me

le tiraron un cubo de agua they threw a bucket of water over him

le tiró los brazos he put o stretched his arms out to her

tírale un beso blow him a kiss

2 (desechar, deshacerse de) to throw out o away

todo esto es para tirar all this can be thrown out o away, this is all going out ( colloq)

estos zapatos ya están para tirar(los) these shoes are about ready to be thrown away o out

¡que asco! tira eso inmediatemente a la basura ugh! throw that away right now!, ugh! put that in the garbage can ( AmE) o ( BrE) the bin right now!

3 (desperdiciar) to waste

¡qué manera de tirar el dinero! what a waste of money!

B (dejar en desorden) (+ compl):

no tiren los juguetes por todos lados don't leave o strew your toys all over the place

se quitó la camisa y la tiró en un rincón he took off his shirt and threw it into a corner

C

1 (hacer caer) to knock over

¡cuidado, que vas a tirar la leche! be careful, you're going to knock the milk over!

tiró el jarrón al suelo de un codazo he knocked the vase off the table ( o shelf etc) with his elbow

2 (derribar) to knock down

el perro se le echó encima y lo tiró al suelo the dog leaped up at him and knocked him to the ground o knocked him over

tiró todos los bolos de una vez he knocked all the pins down in one go

van a tirar (abajo) esta pared or van a tirar esta pared (abajo) they're going to knock this wall down

tiraron la puerta abajo they broke the door down

D

1 ‹bomba› to drop; ‹cohete› to fire, launch; ‹flecha› to shoot; ‹tiros› to fire

le tiraron tres tiros they shot at him three times, they fired three shots at him

2 ‹foto› to take

E (dar) ‹puñetazo› to throw

tiraba puñetazos a diestra y siniestra he was throwing punches o lashing out left and right ( AmE) o ( BrE) left, right and center

el perro me tiró un mordisco the dog snapped at me

no me tires más pellizcos stop pinching me

F ( AmL) (atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tiró la cadena he pulled the chain

no le tires el pelo don't pull his hair

te voy a tirar las orejas I'm going to tweak your ears

le tiraba la manga she was tugging o pulling at his sleeve

G ( Impr) to print, run off

H ( Mat) ‹línea› to draw

I ( Chi)

1 ‹carrera› to start, give the starting signal for

2 ‹lotería› to draw the winning number in; ‹rifa› to draw

■ tirar

vi

A

1 (atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

¡vamos, tiren todos a una! come on, everybody pull together!

[ S ] tirar pull

tirar DE algo to pull sth

no le tires del pelo don't pull her hair

dos caballos tiraban del carro the cart was drawn by two horses

tirar de la cadena to pull the chain

le tiró de la manga she tugged o pulled at his sleeve

le tiró de la oreja she tweaked his ear

2 «vestido/blusa» to be (too) tight

me tira it's too tight on me

B

(atraer): le sigue tirando México she still hankers after o misses Mexico

no parece que le tiren mucho los deportes he doesn't seem to be very interested in o keen on sport

la sangre tira blood is thicker than water

C

1

(disparar): le tiró a traición she shot him in the back

¡no tiren! don't shoot!

le tiró al corazón he shot him through the heart

tirar a dar to shoot to wound ( not to kill)

tirar a matar (literal) to shoot to kill

(para ofender, atacar): cuando empieza a criticar, tira a matar when she starts criticizing you, she really goes for the jugular o she really sticks the knife in ( colloq)

siempre que me dice algo, tira a matar whenever he says anything to me, he goes all out to hurt me

2 ( Dep) to shoot

tirar al arco ( AmL) or ( Esp) a puerta to shoot at goal

tirando por lo bajo/alto at the (very) least/most

3 ( Jueg) (descartarse) to throw away, discard; (en juegos de dados) to throw; (en dardos) to throw; (en bolos) to bowl

D

1 «chimenea/cigarro» to draw

2 «coche/motor» to pull

E

1 ( fam) (llegar, sobrevivir) to get by

con $100 podríamos tirar hasta fin de mes with $100 we could get by until the end of the month

con este uniforme podrás tirar hasta fin de año this uniform will last you o ( colloq) will do you till the end of the year

2 tirando

ger ( fam): ¿qué tal andas? — ya lo ves, tirando … how are things? — well, you know, not too bad o we're getting by

no ganamos mucho pero vamos tirando we don't earn much but we're managing

F

( Esp fam) (seguir adelante): tira, que creo que no nos ha visto go on, I don't think he's seen us

vamos, tira come on, get moving o get a move on

si tiras para atrás cabe otro coche if you back up o go back a bit we can get another car in

tira (p'alante), no te pares ahora keep going, don't stop now

hay mucho que hacer pero entre todos podemos tirar p'alante there's a lot to be done but if we all pull together we can get through it

tira por esta calle abajo go o turn down this street

en cuanto nos vieron, tiraron por otro lado as soon as they saw us they went off in a different direction/they turned off up a different street

G ( AmL vulg) (en sentido sexual) to screw ( vulg), to fuck ( vulg)

H tirar a

(tender a): un amarillo fuerte tirando a naranja a bright orangish o ( BrE) orangy yellow

no es verde, tira más bien a azul it's not green, it's more of a bluish color

los precios son más bien tirando a caros the prices are a bit on the expensive o ( colloq) steep side

el erotismo de la película tiraba a pornográfico the eroticism in the film tended toward(s) o verged on the pornographic

los niños tiran más a la madre the children take after their mother more

es de estatura normal, tirando a bajito he's average to short in height

■ tirarse

v pron

A

1 (lanzarse, arrojarse) (+ compl) to throw oneself

se tiró por la ventana he threw himself o he leapt out of the window

tirarse en paracaídas to parachute

tirarse al agua to dive/jump into the water

tirarse del trampolín to dive off the springboard

tirarse de cabeza to dive in, to jump in headfirst

intentó tirarse del tren en marcha she tried to throw herself from o to jump off the train while it was moving

se le tiró a los brazos she threw herself into his arms

2 «coche/conductor» (+ compl) to pull over

se tiró bruscamente a un lado he swerved to one side

3 ( AmL) (tumbarse) to lie down

estoy agotada, me voy a tirar un rato I'm exhausted, I'm going to lie down for a while

tirárselas de algo (Col, RPl fam): se las tira de valiente he makes out he's so brave

B ( fam); ‹horas/días› to spend

nos hemos tirado media hora para encontrar la casa it's taken us half an hour to find the house

se tiró dos años escribiéndolo he spent two years writing it

se ha tirado una hora entera hablando por teléfono he's been on the phone for a whole hour, he's spent a whole hour on the phone

C ( vulg)

(joder): tirarse a algn to screw sb ( vulg), to fuck sb ( vulg), to lay sb (sl)

D ( fam)

(expulsar): tirarse un pedo to fart (sl), to pass wind

tirarse un eructo to belch, to burp ( colloq)

E ( Col fam) (echar a perder) to ruin

el aguacero se tiró el paseo the downpour washed out o ruined our walk

se tiró el examen he flunked the exam ( colloq)

* * *

tirar ( conjugate tirar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( lanzar) to throw;

◊ tiró la pelota al aire he threw the ball up in the air;

tirarle algo a algn ( para que lo agarre) to throw sb sth;

( con agresividad) to throw sth at sb
b) ( desechar) to throw out o away

c) ( desperdiciar) to waste;

◊ ¡qué manera de tirar el dinero! what a waste of money!

2
a) ( hacer caer) ‹jarrón/silla› to knock over;

◊ el perro me tiró al suelo the dog knocked me over

b) ( derribar) ‹pared/puerta› to knock down

3
a) ‹ bomba› to drop;

‹ cohete› to fire, launch;
‹ flecha› to shoot
b) ‹ foto› to take

4 (AmL) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull;
◊ tiró la cadena he pulled the chain

verbo intransitivo
1 ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull;
tirar de algo to pull sth;
◊ no le tires del pelo don't pull her hair

2
a) ( disparar) to shoot;

◊ tirar a matar to shoot to kill

b) (Dep) to shoot;

tirar al arco (AmL) or (Esp) a puerta to shoot at goal
c) (Jueg) ( descartarse) to throw away;

( en juegos de dados) to throw;
( en dardos) to throw;
( en bolos) to bowl
3
a) [chimenea/cigarro] to draw

b) [coche/motor] to pull

4
◊ tirando ger (fam): gano poco pero vamos tirando I don't earn much but we're managing;

¿qué tal andas? — tirando how are things? — not too bad
5
◊ tirar a ( tender a): tira más bien a azul it's more of a bluish color;

ella tira más a la madre she takes after her mother more
tirarse verbo pronominal
1
a) (lanzarse, arrojarse) to throw oneself;

◊ se tiró por la ventana he threw himself out of the window;

tirarse en paracaídas to parachute;

( en emergencia) to bale out;
◊ tirarse al agua to jump into the water;

tirarse de cabeza to dive in, to jump in headfirst
b) (AmL) ( tumbarse) to lie down

2 (fam) ‹horas/días› to spend;
◊ se tiró dos años escribiéndolo he spent two years writing it

3 (fam) ( expulsar):
◊ tirarse un pedo to fart (sl)

tirar
I verbo transitivo
1 (arrojar, echar) to throw: lo tiró al agua, he threw it into the water
no tires la cáscara al suelo, don't throw o drop the peel on the floor
(enérgicamente) to fling, hurl: lo tiró al fuego, she threw it on the fire
2 (deshacerse de) to throw out o away
tiré mis zapatos viejos, I threw my old shoes away
3 (malgastar) tiraste el dinero con esa joya falsa, you've wasted your money on that fake jewel
(despilfarrar) to squander
4 (hacer caer) to knock over: tiré el vaso, I knocked the glass over
5 (derribar a alguien) to knock o push over
tirar abajo (una pared, una puerta) to knock down
(demoler) to pull down
6 (una bomba) to drop
(un tiro, un cohete) to fire
7 (una foto) to take
8 Impr to print
II verbo intransitivo
1 (hacer fuerza hacia sí) to pull: no le tires del pelo, don't pull his hair
¡tira de la cuerda!, tug on the rope!
2 (disparar) to shoot
Dep to shoot
(dados, dardos) to throw
3 fam (gustar) le tira mucho el baloncesto, he's very keen on basketball
4 (tender) tira a azul, it's bluish
(parecerse) tira a su madre, she takes after her mother
5 fam (arreglárselas) ir tirando, to get by, manage
6 (ir) tira a la derecha, turn right
' tirar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aire
- bala
- borda
- calle
- casa
- esconder
- palanca
- toalla
- trapo
- apedrear
- arrojar
- basura
- blanco
- botar
- cadena
- crimen
- echar
- jalar
- pinta
- zumbar
English:
aim at
- archery
- bung
- cast
- chain
- chuck
- chuck away
- chuck out
- clearout
- dash
- drag
- draw
- fling
- flush
- haul
- heave
- keep
- knock off
- knock over
- lash out
- pitch
- pull
- pull on
- pull over
- putt
- run off
- shoot
- sling
- sling out
- splash out
- sponge
- strain
- throw
- throw aside
- throw away
- throw out
- toss
- toss away
- towel
- town
- trash
- tug
- turf out
- waste
- yank
- beat
- blow
- bring
- disposable
- ditch

* * *

tirar

♦ vt

1. [lanzar] to throw;

tiraron las gorras al aire they threw their caps (up) in the air;

tirar algo a alguien [para que lo agarre] to throw sth to sb;
[para hacer daño] to throw sth at sb;
tírame una manzana throw me an apple;

le tiró un beso she blew him a kiss;

le tiraban piedras a la policía they were throwing stones at the police

2. [dejar caer] [objeto] to drop;
[líquido] [derramar] to spill;
no tiren los papeles al suelo don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground;

tiró las maletas y se tumbó en la cama she dropped her suitcases and lay down on the bed;

me has tirado salsa en el traje you've spilt some sauce on my suit

3. [derribar] [botella, lámpara] to knock over;
[muro, tabique, edificio] to knock down;
tiró la lámpara con un codo al pasar she knocked over the lamp with her elbow as she went by;

la violencia del choque la tiró al suelo the force of the collision knocked o hurled her to the floor;

esta pared habrá que tirarla we're going to have to knock this wall down

4. [desechar] to throw away o out;

tirar algo a la basura to throw sth out;

tíralo a la papelera throw it in the wastepaper basket;

esto está para tirarlo you/we/ etc should throw this away o out;

eso es tirar el dinero that's a complete waste of money

5. [arrastrar]
un carro tirado por bueyes an ox-drawn cart

6. [disparar] [balas, misiles, disparos] to fire;
[bomba] to drop; [petardo, cohete] to let off; [dardos, flechas] to shoot; Fam
tirar una foto to take a picture

7. [jugar] [carta] to play;
[dado] to throw
8. [en deportes] [falta, penalti] to take;
[balón] to pass
9. [imprimir] to print

10. [trazar] [línea] to draw

11. Fam [suspender] to fail, US to flunk;

me han tirado en geografía I've failed o US flunked geography

♦ vi

1. [disparar] to shoot;

tirar al aire to fire shots into the air;

tirar a dar to shoot to wound, not to kill;

tirar a matar [con arma] to shoot to kill;
[con comentario] to go for the jugular
2. [estirar, arrastrar]
tirar (de algo) to pull (sth);

el ciclista colombiano tiraba del pelotón the Colombian cyclist was pulling the bunch along;

me tiró del pelo she pulled my hair;
[en letrero] pull;
me tiró del brazo/de la manga she tugged at my arm/sleeve;

Comp
RP
tirar parejo: esto no es justo, o tiramos parejo o yo me retiro this is not fair, either we all pull together or I'm dropping out

3. [estar tirante] to be tight;

la chaqueta me tira de atrás the jacket's a bit tight at the back

4. [en deportes] [con el pie] to kick;
[con la mano] to throw; [a meta, canasta] to shoot;
tirar a gol o Am [m5] al arco o Esp [m5] a puerta to shoot, to have a shot at goal

5. [dirigirse] to go ( hacia o para towards), to head ( hacia o para for o towards); Fam
¡tira! [para empezar a moverse] get moving!;
Fam
¡tira que llegamos tarde! let's get a move on or we'll be late!;

tiramos hacia la izquierda we turned left;
Fam
tira para arriba, que ahora subo yo you go on up, I'll come up in a minute;

tira por esa calle go up o take that street

6. [jugar] to go, to have one's go;

te toca tirar a ti [en naipes, dados, billar] it's your go

7. [cigarrillo, chimenea] to draw;

este tabaco no tira these cigarettes aren't drawing properly

8. Fam [funcionar] to go, to work;

el motor no tira the engine isn't working properly;

el coche tira bien the car runs well

9. [durar] to last;

estos zapatos tirarán otro año these shoes will last another year

10. Fam [atraer]
la familia tira mucho blood is thicker than water;

la tierra siempre tira de uno your homeland never loses its pull on you;

tirarle a alguien: me tira la vida del campo country life appeals to me;

no le tira la profesión de su padre his father's profession doesn't appeal to him;

no le tira viajar she doesn't feel the urge to travel;

tirar de alguien to exert a pull on sb

11. Fam [apañárselas]
aún puedo tirar con este abrigo un par de inviernos this coat should do me for another couple of winters yet;

ir tirando to get by;

voy tirando I'm OK, I've been worse

12. [tener aspecto de o tendencia a]
tirar a: tira a gris it's greyish;

tira a su abuela she takes after her grandmother;

este programa tira a (ser) hortera this programme is a bit on the tacky side;

el tiempo tira a mejorar the weather looks as if it's getting better;

es un reformista tirando a radical he's somewhere between a reformist and a radical;

es verde tirando a azul it's a bluey green;

es tirando a delgado if anything, he's rather thin;

tira para deportista he has the makings of a sportsman

13. Fam [hacer uso]
tirar de algo to use sth;

cuando no hay dinero hay que tirar del ingenio when you don't have any money, you have to rely on your wits;

hubo que tirar de los ahorros we had to draw on our savings

14. Ven Vulg [copular] to fuck

♦ See also the pronominal verb tirarse

* * *

tirar

I v/t

1 throw; edificio, persona knock down; ( volcar) knock over

2 basura throw away; dinero waste, throw away fam

3 TIP print

4 fam

en examen fail

5 foto take

6 tiro fire

II v/i

1 de coche pull;

tirar de algo pull sth

2 ( disparar) shoot

3 DEP en fútbol

:

tirar a puerta shoot at goal;

tirar fuera shoot wide

4 ( atraer) pull, attract;

no me tira la música music doesn’t turn me on

5

:

tirar a tend toward;

tirar a conservador/verde have conservative/Green tendencies

6 ( girar)

:

tirar a la derecha turn right, take a right

7

:

ir tirando fam get by, manage

* * *

tirar vt

1) : to throw, to hurl, to toss

2) botar: to throw away, to throw out, to waste

3) derribar: to knock down

4) : to shoot, to fire, to launch

5) : to take (a photo)

6) : to print, to run off

tirar vi

1) : to pull, to draw

2) : to shoot

3) : to attract

4) : to get by, to manage

va tirando: he's getting along, he's managing

5)

tirar a : to tend towards, to be rather

tira a picante: it's a bit spicy

♦ See also the reflexive verb tirarse

* * *

tirar vb

1. (lanzar) to throw [pt. threw; pp. thrown]

me tiró una piedra he threw a stone at me

tírame la pelota throw the ball to me

lo tiré a la papelera I threw it in the bin

2. (desechar) to throw away [pt. threw; pp. thrown]

voy a tirar toda esta ropa vieja I'm going to throw all these old clothes away

3. (derribar) to knock over / to knock down

los jóvenes tiraron al suelo la escultura the youths knocked the sculpture over

han tirado aquel edificio they've knocked that building down

el viento tiró el árbol the wind blew the tree down

4. (malgastar) to waste

has tirado el dinero you've wasted your money

5. (arrastrar, estirar) to pull

tira de la cadena pull the chain

6. (disparar) to shoot [pt. & pp. shot]

tirar una flecha to shoot an arrow

tirar a puerta to shoot at goal

7. (atraer, gustar) to like

le tiran mucho las motos he really likes motorbikes

ir tirando to get by

Spanish-English dictionary > tirar
9 pin

{pin}
I. 1. топлийка, карфица, безопасна игла, фуркет, фиба
tie PIN игла за вратовръзка
2. pl sl. крака
quick on one's PINs подвижен, лек, пъргав
to be weak on one's PINs едва се държа/крепя на краката си
3. кегла
4. муз. ключ за настройване на струнен инструмент
5. тех. шпилка, щифт, шплинт, цапфа, шенкелов болт, ос
6. тех. пробойник, замба
7. ел. контактен щифт
8. буре (от около 20 л)
9. точилка
10. щифтче/гвоздей в център на мишена
11. голф пръчка на флагче
12. мор. жегла
PINs and needles изтръпване на крайниците
to be on PINs and needles на тръни съм, седя като на тръни
you could have heard a PIN drop и муха да бръмне, щеше да се чуе
II. 1. забождам, закачам, закрепвам с топлийка и пр. (to, on)
2. притискам (противник) (against a wall/fence до стена/ограда и пр.)
pin down притискам (under something), притискам, държа в отбранително положение, формулирам, изразявам, определям
събирам (миcлите cи), накарвам (някого) да определи становището/мнението си
to PIN someone down to a promise/an agreement накарвам някого да обещае/да се съгласи
to PIN something down to someone установявам точно кой е извършил/написал нещо
pin on закопчавам, закачам
to PIN one's faith on вярвам сляпо/осланям се напълно на
to PIN one's hopes on възлагам всичките си надежди на, приписвам (вина и пр.) на
pin up забождам, закачам (с топлийка и пр.)

* * *

{pin} n 1. топлийка, карфица; безопасна игла; фуркет, фиба; tie pin(2) {pin} v (-nn-) 1. забождам, закачам, закрепвам с топлийка и п

* * *

щифт; топлийка; пробой; болт; закачвам; забождам; игла; кегла; карфичка; карфица;

* * *
1. 1 голф пръчка на флагче 2. 1 мор. жегла 3. i. топлийка, карфица, безопасна игла, фуркет, фиба 4. ii. забождам, закачам, закрепвам с топлийка и пр. (to, on) 5. pin down притискам (under something), притискам, държа в отбранително положение, формулирам, изразявам, определям 6. pin on закопчавам, закачам 7. pin up забождам, закачам (с топлийка и пр.) 8. pins and needles изтръпване на крайниците 9. pl sl. крака 10. quick on one's pins подвижен, лек, пъргав 11. tie pin игла за вратовръзка 12. to be on pins and needles на тръни съм, седя като на тръни 13. to be weak on one's pins едва се държа/крепя на краката си 14. to pin one's faith on вярвам сляпо/осланям се напълно на 15. to pin one's hopes on възлагам всичките си надежди на, приписвам (вина и пр.) на 16. to pin someone down to a promise/an agreement накарвам някого да обещае/да се съгласи 17. to pin something down to someone установявам точно кой е извършил/написал нещо 18. you could have heard a pin drop и муха да бръмне, щеше да се чуе 19. буре (от около 20 л) 20. ел. контактен щифт 21. кегла 22. муз. ключ за настройване на струнен инструмент 23. притискам (противник) (against a wall/fence до стена/ограда и пр.) 24. събирам (миcлите cи), накарвам (някого) да определи становището/мнението си 25. тех. пробойник, замба 26. тех. шпилка, щифт, шплинт, цапфа, шенкелов болт, ос 27. точилка 28. щифтче/гвоздей в център на мишена
* * *

pin [pin] I. n 1. топлийка, карфица; tie ( breast, scarf, ам. stick) \pin игла за вратовръзка; safety \pin безопасна игла; drawing \pin кабърче; hair-\pin фуркет; knitting-\pins куки за плетене; to be on \pins and needles седя като на тръни; \pin and needles изтръпване на крайниците; "пълзене на мравки", "иглички"; to be on the \pins следя, наблюдавам; I don't care a \pin безразлично ми е, пет пари не давам, не ми пука; it is not worth a \pin ( a row of \pins) не струва пукната пара; for two \pins разг. при най-малкия повод; като нищо; as neat as a new \pin съвършено чист, светещ от чистота; not a \pin to choose between them те си приличат като две капки вода; you could have heard a \pin drop муха да бръмне, щеше да се чуе; to stick \pins into прен. жегвам, бодвам, хапя; 2. pl разг. крака; weak on o.'s \pins едва се държи на краката си; quick on o.'s \pins бързоног, чевръст, подвижен, лек, пъргав; to knock s.o. off his \pins прен. поразявам (озадачавам, слисвам, смайвам) някого; 3. буре от 4 1/2 галона (около 20 литра); 4. кегла (за игра); 5. муз. ключ за настройване (на струнен инструмент); 6. тех. болт, клечка, щифт, шплинт, цапфа, чеп; пета; шийка на ос; шип на мъжка панта (и hinge-\pin); cross-head \pin кръстоглав болт; insulator \pin стойка (болт) на изолатор; split \pin цигански пирон; joint ( knuckle) \pin шарнирен болт; king \pin шенкелов болт; piston \pin бутален болт; 7. мор. щифт за закрепване на въже (кабел, верига); 8. точилка (и rolling \pin); 9. щифтче (гвоздей), определящо центъра на мишена; to cleave the \pin ост. улучвам точно; попадам точно в центъра; 10. пробой, пробойник; 11. скоба на врата за окачване на катинар; 12. воен. ударник (на пушка); • to take down a \pin смачквам фасона на; сдрусвам, раздрусвам силно; to keep in the \pins sl не пия, въздържам се от пиене; to put in the \pins отказвам се от лошите си навици (особ. пиянство); to let loose a \pin връщам се към лошите си навици (особ. към пиянство); II. v (- nn-) 1. забождам, закачвам, закрепвам с топлийка (to, up, on); to \pin o.'s faith ( hope(s)) (up)on възлагам всички надежди на, сляпо се доверявам (уповавам) на; to \pin the blame on s.o. лепвам вината на някого, обвинявам (често несправедливо); to \pin clothes on a line простирам пране, закачвам пране (с щипки) върху въже; to \pin s.th. on s.o. обвинявам, лепвам вината върху някого; 2. заковавам, приковавам; to \pin s.o. to his word заставям, принуждавам някого да държи на думата си; 3. рядко подпирам, поддържам (стена и пр.); 4. ам. sl задигам, открадвам, отмъквам; 5.: to \pin out разточвам ( тесто); 6.: to \pin back o.'s ears слушам внимателно, отварям си ушите; III. pin v (- nn-) затварям, запирам (в кошара); прен. вкарвам натясно.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > pin
10 pin

[pin] 1. noun
1) (a short, thin, pointed piece of metal used eg to hold pieces of fabric, paper etc together, especially when making clothes: The papers are fastened together by a pin.) bucika, zaponka

2) (a similar but more ornamental object: a hat-pin.) okrasna igla
2. verb
1) (to fasten with a pin: She pinned the material together.) speti

2) (to hold by pressing against something: The fallen tree pinned him to the ground.) pritisniti

•

- pincushion
- pinhole
- pinpoint
- pin-up
- pin down
- pins and needles
* * *
I [pin]
noun

bucika, igla, zaponka; technical količ, klinček, moznik, žebljiček, zatič, zagozda; šilo, osnik, lunek; strelica, kazalec (kompasa), krak (šestila); vijak pri violini; figuratively malenkost, mrvica; kuhinjski valjar; plural colloquially noge; sport kegelj

to be weak on one's pins — imeti šibke noge

not to care a pin — ne jemati v mar, ne upoštevati

there's no pin to choose between them — nobene razlike ni med njima, podobna sta si kot jajce jajcu

to knock s.o. off his pins — podreti koga na tla

in a merry pin — vesel, razpoložen

on a merry pin — okajen, opit

you might have heard a pin fall — lahko bi bil slišal iglo pasti na tla

as neat as a new pin — kakor iz škatlice

pins and needles — mravljinci

on pins and needles — kakor na trnih

colloquially on one's pins — na nogah, čil in zdrav

clothes-pin — kljukica za perilo

drawing-pin — risalni žebljiček

hair-pin — lasna igla

nine pin — kegelj

rolling pin — kuhinjski valjar

safety-pin — varnostna zaponka

tie-pin — kravatna igla
II [pin]
1.

transitive verb

pripeti (to, on na), zapeti, speti (up); pribiti, prebiti (s klinom, žebljičkom itd.); pritisniti, pritiskati ( against ob, to na); pritisniti koga ob zid ( down), obvezati koga k čemu ( down to); vezati, ukleščiti (sovražne sile, šahovske figure; down); natančno določiti, definirati ( down); technical zakliniti, pričvrstiti ( down);

2.

intransitive verb

biti pričvrščen; prilepiti se

to pin the blame on s.o. — pripisati komu krivdo

to pin one's hopes on — graditi na čem, verovati v kaj

to pin one's faith on — neomajno komu zaupati

to pin back s.o.'s ears — nahruliti koga, pretepsti, prekositi, premagati

to pin o.s. to s.o. — prilepiti se komu, živeti na njegov račun

English-Slovenian dictionary > pin
11 pin

- be on pins and needles

- clean as a pin

- for two pins

- knock smb. off his pins

- not a pin to choose between them

- one could hear a pin drop

- pin one's faith on smb.

- pins and needles

- quick on one's pins

- stick pins into smb.

- weak on his pins

Large English-Russian phrasebook > pin
12 потрясти

1) General subject: concuss, convulse, knock down with a feather, knock off his pins (кого-л.), overwhelm, shake, shock, stagger, stun, take off his feet (кого-л.), knock out, give a fit (кого-л.), knock into the middle of next week (кого-л.), taken aback (кого-либо каким-то известием,вопросом(Kathleen was taken a back by the candor of the question.Кэтлин была потрясена прямотой вопроса)), amaze

2) Jargon: gas, blow mind (This has just blown my mind. - Это меня просто потрясло.), blow one's mind (This has just blown my mind. - Это меня просто потрясло.)

3) Makarov: give( smb.) a fit (кого-л.), give a jolt, up-end, come like a thunderbolt, carry off his feet (кого-л.)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > потрясти
13 gamba

f leg

fig in gamba ( capace) smart, bright

( in buona salute) healthy, (fighting) fit

persona anziana spry, sprightly

darsela a gambe take to one's heels

* * *

gamba s.f.

1 leg (anche estens.): gambe anteriori, posteriori, fore, hind legs; gamba artificiale, di legno, artificial, wooden leg; le gambe di un tavolo, di una sedia, the legs of a table, of a chair; un tavolo a tre gambe, a three-legged table; avere una gamba sola, to be one-legged; avere le gambe lunghe, to be long-legged; avere le gambe storte, to be bow-legged; avere gambe da fantino, to have bandy legs; sgranchirsi le gambe, to stretch one's legs; a gambe larghe, with one's legs apart; a mezza gamba, up to one's knees (o knee length); reggersi, star ritto su una gamba sola, to stand on one leg; non reggersi sulle gambe, to be hardly able to stand (o to feel shaky); mi tremano le gambe, my legs are shaking (o trembling) // (sport) gioco di gambe, footwork // (mus.) viola da gamba, bass viol (o viola da gamba)

2 ( di lettera, nota) stem: la lettera m ha tre gambe, the letter m is written with three stems

3 (mecc., aer.) leg, strut: gamba ammortizzatrice, shock (o absorbing) leg (o strut); gamba del carrello, undercarriage leg (o strut).

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: essere tutto gambe, to be all legs // avere buona gamba, to be a good walker // non aver più gambe, to be tired out // camminare a quattro gambe, to crawl // correre a gambe levate, to run like the wind (o to run flat out) // darsela a gambe, to take to one's heels (o to go off like a shot); gambe!, (scappiamo!) run for it! // fare il passo secondo la gamba, to cut one's coat according to one's cloth; fare il passo più lungo della gamba, to bite off more than one can chew // mettersi la via tra le gambe, to walk away briskly // raccomandarsi alle gambe, to trust one's legs // essere in gamba, ( essere forte) to be strong, ( di persona anziana) to be sprightly (o to be hale and gearty), ( essere capace, attivo, abile), to be smart (o to be on the ball): quel ragazzo è molto in gamba, that boy is very smart; il nostro professore di filosofia è veramente in gamba, our philosophy professor is really superb (o really knows his stuff); sentirsi in gamba, to feel strong (o to be in fine fettle o to be bursting with health); in gamba!, (fig.) take care! (o cheer up!) // con la coda fra le gambe, with one's tail between one's legs // male in gamba, weak; (fam.) not too steady on one's pins // andare a gambe all'aria, to fall flat on one's back (o to come a cropper); mandare qlcu. a gambe all'aria, to trip s.o. up; tagliare le gambe a qlcu., to cramp s.o.'s style (o to knock s.o. flat o for six); la corsa nel parco mi ha tagliato le gambe, the run in the park finished me (o did me in); la notizia della sua partenza mi ha tagliato le gambe, the news of his departure knocked me for six // prendere qlco. sotto gamba, to attach no importance to sthg. (o to underestimate sthg.) // avere 20 anni per gamba, to be much older than 20 // raddrizzar le gambe ai cani, to attempt the impossible // chi non ha testa abbia gambe, (prov.) a forgetful head makes a weary pair of heels.

* * *
['gamba]
sostantivo femminile

1) (di persona, oggetto, indumento) leg

gamba del tavolo — table leg

questi pantaloni sono lunghi di gamba — these trousers are too long in the leg

2) (di lettera, nota) stem

3) in gamba

un tipo in gamba — a smart guy

in gamba! — (stai bene) take care!

••

tagliare le -e a qcn. — (ostacolare) to put a spoke in sb.'s wheel; [vino, liquore] to make sb. drowsy

mettersi le -e in spalla, darsela a -e — to take to one's heels

fuggire a -e levate — to beat a (hasty) retreat, to make a dash for it

mandare qcn. a -e all'aria — to send sb. flying

prendere qcs. sotto gamba — = to underestimate sth

* * *

gamba

/'gamba/ ⇒ 4

sostantivo f.

1 (di persona, oggetto, indumento) leg; gamba del tavolo table leg; questi pantaloni sono lunghi di gamba these trousers are too long in the leg

2 (di lettera, nota) stem

3 in gamba un tipo in gamba a smart guy; in gamba! (stai bene) take care!

IDIOMS

tagliare le -e a qcn. (ostacolare) to put a spoke in sb.'s wheel; [vino, liquore] to make sb. drowsy; mettersi le -e in spalla, darsela a -e to take to one's heels; fuggire a -e levate to beat a (hasty) retreat, to make a dash for it; mandare qcn. a -e all'aria to send sb. flying; prendere qcs. sotto gamba = to underestimate sth.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > gamba
14 anschlagen

(unreg., trennb., -ge-)

I v/t (hat)

1. hit, knock (an + Dat against); sich (Dat) den Ellbogen etc. (an etw.) anschlagen knock one’s elbow etc. on ( oder against) s.th.; angeschlagen

2. (befestigen) (an + Dat) fasten (to), fix (onto), nail (to); (Zettel etc.) stick up (to), put up (on), post (on); die Öffnungszeiten sind am Tor angeschlagen the opening times are posted on the door

3. (Tasten, Saiten) hit, strike, touch; (Glocke) sound, ring; (Stunden) strike; den Ton anschlagen give the note; fig. set the tone; den richtigen Ton anschlagen fig. strike the right note; einen frechen ( sarkastischen) Ton anschlagen fig. start to get cheeky (sarcastic)

4. (Gewehr) anschlagen auf (+ Akk) aim at

5. (schätzen) estimate

6. beim Versteckspiel: tag s.o., make s.o. „it“

7. eine schnellere Gangart oder ein schnelleres Tempo anschlagen quicken one’s pace, speed up

8. (befestigen) NAUT. (Leine, Segel) bend ( oder bring to); BERGB. fasten ( oder secure) before hoisting

9. geh. (einschätzen) estimate, assess

10. SPORT: (Ball) hit

11. (Maschen) cast on

II v/i

1. (ist): anschlagen an (+ Akk) hit ( Wellen: break) against; mit dem Kopf an die Wand anschlagen hit one’s head against the wall

2. (hat) Hund: bark

3. (hat) Schwimmen: touch; am Beckenrand anschlagen touch the edge of the pool

4. (hat) Arznei: take effect

5. (hat) (das Gewicht erhöhen) make s.o. put on weight, be fattening; bei mir schlägt jedes Stück Kuchen an every little piece of cake tells with me

6. südd., österr. (Bierfass anstechen) tap ( oder broach) the (first) barrel; angeschlagen

* * *

(Laut geben) to give tongue;

(berühren) to touch; to hit; to strike;

(plakatieren) to post

* * *
ạn|schla|gen sep
1. vt

1) (= befestigen) to fix on (
an +acc to); (mit Nägeln) to nail on ( an +acc to); (= aushängen) Plakat to put up, to post ( an +acc on)
2) Stunde, Taste, Akkord to strike; (= anstimmen) Melodie to strike up; (MUS) to play

eine schnellere Gangart anschlagen (fig) — to strike up a faster pace, to speed up

ein anderes Thema/einen anderen Ton anschlagen (fig) — to change the subject/one's tune

einen weinerlichen/frechen Ton anschlagen — to adopt a tearful tone/cheeky (Brit) or fresh (US) attitude

3) (= beschädigen, verletzen) Geschirr to chip

den Kopf etc anschlagen — to knock one's head etc

See:

→ auch angeschlagen

4) (SPORT) Ball to hit

den Ball seitlich anschlagen — to chip the ball

5) (Aus = anzapfen) Fass to tap

6) (= vormarkieren) Baum to mark (for felling)

7) (= aufnehmen) Maschen to cast on

8) (NAUT) to fasten; Segel, Tau to bend

9) (geh) Kosten etc to estimate

2. vi

1) (Welle) to beat (
an +acc against)
anschlagen — to strike or knock sth against/on sth

2) (SPORT) (TENNIS ETC) to serve; (beim Schwimmen) to touch

3) (Glocke) to ring

4) (= Taste betätigen) to strike the keys

5) (= Laut geben) (Hund) to give a bark; (Vogel) to give a screech

6) (=wirken Arznei etc) to work, to take effect

7) (inf = dick machen)

bei jdm anschlagen — to make sb put on weight

* * *

1) (in knitting, to make the first row of stitches.) cast on

2) (to knock or strike small pieces off: This glass (was) chipped when I knocked it over.) chip

3) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) strike

* * *

an|schla·gen¹

irreg

I. vt Hilfsverb: haben

1. (stoßen, verletzen)

▪ sich dat etw [an etw dat] \anschlagen to knock one's sth [against [or on] sth]

sich dat das Knie/den Kopf an der Wand \anschlagen to knock one's knee/head against [or on] the wall

2. (beschädigen)

▪ etw \anschlagen (Splitter abschlagen) to chip sth; (einen Sprung, Riss verursachen) to crack sth

3. (anbringen, befestigen)

▪ etw [an etw dat] \anschlagen to put up sth sep [on sth]

eine Bekanntmachung [an etw dat] \anschlagen to put up [or post] a notice [on sth]

ein Brett an etw akk \anschlagen to fasten [or nail] a board to sth

ein Plakat/Poster [an etw dat] \anschlagen to put up a poster [on sth]

etw [mit Reißnägeln/Pins] \anschlagen to pin up sth sep

etw [mit Reißnägeln/Pins] an etw dat \anschlagen to pin sth on [or to] sth

4. (niederdrücken)

eine Taste \anschlagen to strike a key

5. MUS (erklingen lassen)

einen Akkord/eine Taste \anschlagen to strike a chord/key

eine Melodie/einen Ton \anschlagen to play a melody [or tune]/a note

6. (durch Klang anzeigen)

die Stunde/halbe Stunde/Viertelstunde \anschlagen to strike the hour/half hour/quarter hour

7. (wechseln zu)

ein anderes Thema/einen anderen Ton \anschlagen to change the subject/one's tune

einen schnelleren Gang [o eine schnellere Gangart] \anschlagen to speed up

8. (zielen)

ein Waffe [auf jdn/etw] \anschlagen to aim [or level] a weapon [at sb/sth]

9. ÖSTERR (anzapfen)

ein Fass \anschlagen to tap a barrel

10. TENNIS

einen Ball \anschlagen to hit a ball; (seitlich) to chip a ball

11. NAUT

ein Segel \anschlagen to fasten a sail

12. FORST

einen Baum \anschlagen to mark a tree for felling

II. vi

1. Hilfsverb: sein (anprallen)

▪ [an etw akk o dat] \anschlagen to knock [or bump] on [or against] sth; (heftiger) to strike on [or against] sth

die Wellen schlugen an die [o der] Kaimauer an the waves beat against the quay wall

2. Hilfsverb: sein (stoßen)

▪ mit etw dat [an etw akk o dat] \anschlagen (verletzen) to knock sth [against [or on] sth]; (beschädigen) to bump into sth with sth

pass auf, dass du mit den Möbeln nicht am Türrahmen anschlägst make sure you don't bump into the doorframe with the furniture

mit dem Kopf an die [o der] Wand \anschlagen to knock one's head against [or on] the wall

3. Hilfsverb: haben SPORT (berühren)

[am Beckenrand] \anschlagen to touch

4. Hilfsverb: haben (läuten) to ring; Glocken to strike, to toll liter

5. Hilfsverb: haben (bellen) Hund to [give a [loud]] bark

an|schla·gen²

vi irreg

1. (wirken)

▪ [bei jdm/etw] \anschlagen to have an effect [on sb/sth]

bei jdm/etw gut/schlecht \anschlagen to have a good/bad effect on sb

2. (fam: dick machen)

▪ bei jdm \anschlagen to make sb put on [weight]

Sahnetorten schlagen bei mir sofort an cream cakes make me put weight on immediately

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) (aushängen) put up, post <notice, announcement, message> (an + Akk. on)

2) (beschädigen) chip
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb mit sein

an etwas (Akk.) anschlagen — knock against something

mit dem Knie/Kopf an etwas (Akk.) anschlagen — knock one's knee/head on something
3.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

sich (Dat.) das Knie usw. anschlagen — knock one's knee etc. (an + Dat. on)

* * *

anschlagen (irr, trennb, -ge-)

A. v/t (hat)

1. hit, knock (

an +dat against);

sich (dat)

den Ellbogen etc

(an etwas) anschlagen knock one’s elbow etc on ( oder against) sth; → angeschlagen

2. (befestigen) (

an +dat) fasten (to), fix( onto), nail (to); (Zettel etc) stick up (to), put up (on), post (on);

die Öffnungszeiten sind am Tor angeschlagen the opening times are posted on the door

3. (Tasten, Saiten) hit, strike, touch; (Glocke) sound, ring; (Stunden) strike;

den Ton anschlagen give the note; fig set the tone;

den richtigen Ton anschlagen fig strike the right note;

einen frechen (sarkastischen) Ton anschlagen fig start to get cheeky (sarcastic)

4. (Gewehr)

anschlagen auf (+akk) aim at

5. (schätzen) estimate

6. beim Versteckspiel: tag sb, make sb “it”

7.

eine schnellere Gangart oder

ein schnelleres Tempo anschlagen quicken one’s pace, speed up

8. (befestigen) SCHIFF (Leine, Segel) bend ( oder bring to); BERGB fasten ( oder secure) before hoisting

9. geh (einschätzen) estimate, assess

10. SPORT: (Ball) hit

11. (Maschen) cast on

B. v/i

1. (ist):

anschlagen an (+akk) hit ( Wellen: break) against;

mit dem Kopf an die Wand anschlagen hit one’s head against the wall

2. (hat) Hund: bark

3. (hat) Schwimmen: touch;

am Beckenrand anschlagen touch the edge of the pool

4. (hat) Arznei: take effect

5. (hat) (das Gewicht erhöhen) make sb put on weight, be fattening;

bei mir schlägt jedes Stück Kuchen an every little piece of cake tells with me

6. südd, österr (Bierfass anstechen) tap ( oder broach) the (first) barrel; → angeschlagen

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) (aushängen) put up, post <notice, announcement, message> (an + Akk. on)

2) (beschädigen) chip
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb mit sein

an etwas (Akk.) anschlagen — knock against something

mit dem Knie/Kopf an etwas (Akk.) anschlagen — knock one's knee/head on something
3.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

sich (Dat.) das Knie usw. anschlagen — knock one's knee etc. (an + Dat. on)

* * *

v.

to bump v.

to chip v.

to hit v.

(§ p.,p.p.: hit)

to put up v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > anschlagen
15 botar

v.

1 to bounce (pelota).

2 to launch (barco).

Ella botó la nueva nave She launched the new boat.

3 to throw or kick out (informal) (despedir).

4 to take (sport) (córner).

5 to throw away. ( Latin American Spanish salvo River Plate)

6 to jump (saltar). (peninsular Spanish)

está que bota (informal figurative) he is hopping mad

7 to drop, to drop away, to drop down, to drop off.

María botó la taza con la sorpresa Mary dropped the cup with the surprise.

8 to throw out, to dump, to throw away, to bung out.

9 to knock over, to knock down.

Ella botó el jarrón con la mano She knocked the vase over with her hand.

* * *

botar

► verbo intransitivo

1 (pelota) to bounce

2 (persona) to jump, jump up and down

► verbo transitivo

1 (pelota) to bounce

2 (barco) to launch

3 familiar (persona - del trabajo) to fire, sack; (- de un local) to throw out, kick out, boot out

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

está que bota he's hopping mad

* * *

verb

1) to bounce

2) throw out, throw away

3) fire, sack

4) launch

* * *

1. VT

1) (Dep) [+ pelota] to bounce

2) (Náut) [+ barco] to launch; [+ timón] to put over

3) LAm (=tirar) to throw away, throw out, chuck out *; (=despedir) to fire *, sack *

botar un saque de esquina — to take a corner kick

lo botaron de su trabajo — he was fired o sacked *

4) LAm (=derrochar) to fritter away, squander

5) Chile, Col, Ven (=derramar) to spill

6) Chile, Col, Ven (=derribar) [+ florero, persona] to knock over; [+ árbol] to knock down

2. VI

1) Esp [pelota] to bounce; [coche] to bump, jolt; [caballo] to rear up

2) Esp [persona] to jump

estaba botando de alegría — she was jumping for joy

- está que bota

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) < barco> to launch

2) < pelota> to bounce

3)

a) (AmL exc RPl fam) ( echar - de lugar) to throw... out (colloq); (- de trabajo) to fire (colloq), to sack (BrE colloq)

la botaron del trabajo — she was fired o sacked, she got the sack (BrE colloq)

b) (AmL exc RPl) ( desechar) to throw... out

no lo botes al suelo — don't throw it on the ground

bótalo a la basura — chuck o throw it out (colloq)

se prohibe botar basura — no dumping o (BrE) tipping

botar el dinero — to throw your money away

c) (Per fam) ( vomitar) to bring up

botar el gato — (Per arg) to throw up (colloq)

4) (AmL exc RPl fam) ( abandonar) <novio/novia> to chuck (colloq), to ditch (colloq); <marido/esposa> to leave

dejar botado a alguien — (fam) ( en carrera) to leave somebody miles behind

el tren nos dejó botados — we missed the train

5) (AmL exc RPl fam) ( derribar) <puerta/árbol> to knock down; <botella/taza> to knock over

no empujes que me botas — stop pushing, you're going to knock me over

6)

a) (AmL exc RPl) ( perder) <aceite/gasolina> to leak

b) (Col, Ven fam) ( extraviar) <llaves/lápiz> to lose
2.
botar vi (Esp)

a) pelota to bounce

b) persona to jump

botaba de alegría — she was jumping for joy
3.
botarse v pron

1) (AmL exc CS fam)

a) ( apresurarse) to rush

no te botes, piénsatelo un poco — don't be too hasty o don't rush into anything, think it over

b) ( arrojarse) to jump

se botó de cabeza a la piscina — she dived into the pool

botarse a algo — (Chi fam)

se bota a duro — he likes to think of himself as a tough guy (colloq)

2) (Col, Ven fam) leche to boil over

* * *

= bounce, toss away.

Ex. When children bounce on mother's knee to a song or a nursery rhyme and maybe when they chuckle at special words, names, and puns, they are responding to the texture and rhythm of sounds.

Ex. It's a waste to toss them away, so I decided to make them into this pair of lovely bobby pins.

----

* botar un barco = launch + ship.

* que bota bien = bouncy [bouncier -comp., bounciest -sup.].

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) < barco> to launch

2) < pelota> to bounce

3)

a) (AmL exc RPl fam) ( echar - de lugar) to throw... out (colloq); (- de trabajo) to fire (colloq), to sack (BrE colloq)

la botaron del trabajo — she was fired o sacked, she got the sack (BrE colloq)

b) (AmL exc RPl) ( desechar) to throw... out

no lo botes al suelo — don't throw it on the ground

bótalo a la basura — chuck o throw it out (colloq)

se prohibe botar basura — no dumping o (BrE) tipping

botar el dinero — to throw your money away

c) (Per fam) ( vomitar) to bring up

botar el gato — (Per arg) to throw up (colloq)

4) (AmL exc RPl fam) ( abandonar) <novio/novia> to chuck (colloq), to ditch (colloq); <marido/esposa> to leave

dejar botado a alguien — (fam) ( en carrera) to leave somebody miles behind

el tren nos dejó botados — we missed the train

5) (AmL exc RPl fam) ( derribar) <puerta/árbol> to knock down; <botella/taza> to knock over

no empujes que me botas — stop pushing, you're going to knock me over

6)

a) (AmL exc RPl) ( perder) <aceite/gasolina> to leak

b) (Col, Ven fam) ( extraviar) <llaves/lápiz> to lose
2.
botar vi (Esp)

a) pelota to bounce

b) persona to jump

botaba de alegría — she was jumping for joy
3.
botarse v pron

1) (AmL exc CS fam)

a) ( apresurarse) to rush

no te botes, piénsatelo un poco — don't be too hasty o don't rush into anything, think it over

b) ( arrojarse) to jump

se botó de cabeza a la piscina — she dived into the pool

botarse a algo — (Chi fam)

se bota a duro — he likes to think of himself as a tough guy (colloq)

2) (Col, Ven fam) leche to boil over

* * *

= bounce, toss away.

Ex: When children bounce on mother's knee to a song or a nursery rhyme and maybe when they chuckle at special words, names, and puns, they are responding to the texture and rhythm of sounds.

Ex: It's a waste to toss them away, so I decided to make them into this pair of lovely bobby pins.

* botar un barco = launch + ship.

* que bota bien = bouncy [bouncier -comp., bounciest -sup.].

* * *

botar [A1 ]

vt

A ‹barco› to launch

B ‹pelota› to bounce

C

1 ( esp AmL fam) (echar — de un lugar) to throw … out ( colloq); (— de un trabajo) to fire ( colloq), to sack ( BrE colloq)

la botaron del trabajo she was fired o sacked, she got the sack ( BrE colloq)

2 ((AmC, Andes, Méx, Ven)) (desechar) to throw … out

no lo botes al suelo don't throw it on the ground

bótalo a la basura chuck o throw it out ( colloq)

[ S ] se prohibe botar basura no dumping o ( BrE) tipping

eso sí que es botar el dinero now that really is throwing your money away

3 ( Per fam) (vomitar) to bring up

botar el gato ( Per arg); to throw up ( colloq)

D (AmC, Chi fam) (abandonar) ‹novio/novia› to chuck ( colloq), to ditch ( colloq); ‹marido/esposa› to leave

dejar botado a algn ( fam) (en una carrera) to leave sb miles behind

el tren nos dejó botados we missed the train

E ( Andes fam) (derribar) ‹puerta/árbol› to knock down; ‹botella/taza› to knock over

no empujes que me botas stop pushing, you're going to knock me over

F

1 ( AmL exc RPI) (perder) ‹aceite/gasolina› to leak

2 (Col, Ven fam) (extraviar) ‹llaves/lápiz› to lose

G ( Méx) ‹cerradura› to force

entraron botando la cerradura con un desarmador they got in by forcing the lock with a screwdriver

■ botar

vi

( Esp)

1 «pelota» to bounce

2 «persona» to jump

botaba de alegría she was jumping for joy

está que bota ( fam); she's hopping mad ( colloq)

■ botarse

v pron

A ( AmL exc CS fam)

1 (apresurarse) to rush

se botaron a la tienda they rushed to the store

no te botes, piénsatelo un poco don't be too hasty o don't rush into anything, think it over

2 (arrojarse) to jump

se botó de cabeza a la piscina she dived into the pool

botarse a algo ( Chi fam): se bota a duro he likes to think of himself as o ( BrE) he fancies himself as a tough guy ( colloq)

B ( Col fam) «leche» to boil over

* * *

botar ( conjugate botar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹ barco› to launch
2 ‹ pelota› to bounce
3 (AmL exc RPl) ( tirar) to throw … out;
◊ no lo botes al suelo don't throw it on the ground;

bótalo a la basura chuck o throw it out (colloq);
botar el dinero to throw your money away
4 (AmL exc RPl fam)
a) ( echar — de lugar) to throw … out (colloq);

(— de trabajo) to fire (colloq), to sack (BrE colloq)
b) ( abandonar) ‹novio/novia› to chuck (colloq), to ditch (colloq);

‹marido/esposa› to leave;
◊ el tren nos dejó botados we missed the train

5 (AmL exc RPl fam) ( derribar) ‹puerta/árbol› to knock down;
‹botella/taza› to knock over;
◊ no empujes que me botas stop pushing, you're going to knock me over

6 (AmL exc RPl) ( perder) ‹aceite/gasolina› to leak
verbo intransitivo (Esp) [ pelota] to bounce
botarse verbo pronominal (AmL exc CS fam)
a) ( apresurarse) to rush

b) ( arrojarse) to jump

botar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (una persona) to jump
2 (un objeto) to bounce
II verbo transitivo
1 Náut to launch
2 (un balón, pelota) to bounce
3 LAm (echar de un lugar, despedir) to throw o chuck out
' botar' also found in these entries:
English:
bounce
- launch
- chuck
- ditch
- dump
- empty
- leak
- over
- sack
- scrap
- throw
- trash

* * *

botar

♦ vt

1. [barco] to launch

2. [pelota] to bounce

3. Fam [despedir] to throw o kick out;

lo botaron del trabajo he was sacked;
Andes
su novio la botó her boyfriend dumped her

4. Dep [córner] to take

5. Am salvo RP [tirar] to throw away;

bótalo a la basura throw it away;

botar la basura [sacar] to put the Br rubbish o US garbage out

6. Am salvo RP [malgastar] to waste, to squander;

botar el dinero to throw one's money away

7. [derribar, volcar] to knock over

♦ vi

1. Esp [saltar] to jump;

botaba de contento I was jumping for joy;

Comp
Fam
está que bota he is hopping mad

2. [pelota] to bounce

♦ See also the pronominal verb botarse

* * *

botar

I v/t

1 MAR launch

2 pelota bounce;

está que bota fam he’s seething

3 L.Am. ( echar) throw

4 L.Am. ( desechar) throw out

5 L.Am. ( despedir) fire

II v/i de pelota bounce

* * *

botar vt

1) arrojar: to throw, to fling, to hurl

2) tirar: to throw out, to throw away

3) : to launch (a ship)

* * *

botar vb

1. (pelota) to bounce

esta pelota no bota this ball doesn't bounce

2. (persona) to jump

los niños botaban de alegría the children jumped for joy

Spanish-English dictionary > botar
16 pin

pɪn
1. сущ.
1) а) булавка, кнопка, шпилька, прищепка;
редк. гвоздь a pin pricks ≈ булавка колется bobby pin ≈ заколка для волос drawing pin ≈ чертежная или канцелярская кнопка safety pin ≈ английская булавка straight pin ≈ острая булавка (в отличие от английской) б) брошка, значок
2) а) кегля б) тех. пробойник, палец, штифт, болт, шкворень, ось, цапфа, шейка, чека, шплинт в) электр., комп. штырь, вывод, пин г) муз. колок д) скалка
3) а) шпиль б) мн. разг. ноги
4) бочонок объемом в 4 с половиной галлона ∙
2. гл.
1) а) прикалывать( обыкн. pin up;
to, on), прикреплять, скреплять, скалывать( обыкн. pin together) to pin up a notice on the wall ≈ приколоть записку к стене to pin papers together ≈ скрепить документы Be careful with that collar, it's just pinned to the dress. ≈ Будь осторожнее с этим вортничком, он всего лишь приколот к платью. б) прокалывать, протыкать, пробивать to pin holes in metal plates ≈ пробить дырки в металлических пластинках
2) перен. придавить, прижать;
загнать в угол, связать( кого-л.) The crash pinned the driver against the wheel. ≈ В результате аварии водителя бросило на руль. pin down to ∙ pin down pin on to pin one's ears back ≈ слушать внимательно Pin back your ears, people, this is quite a story! ≈ Народ, слушайте внимательно, это такая байка! to pin smb.'s ears back амер.;
сл. ≈ наказать кого-л.;
расправиться с кем-л. булавка - to put /to stick/ (in) a * заколоть, приколоть шпилька (тж. hair *) ;
заколка (тж. bobby *) брошка;
брошь значок - fraternity * (американизм) значок студенческой организации кнопка (канцелярская, чертежная) прищепка (бельевая;
тж. clothes *) - to fix smth. with a * повесить на прищепках, прищемить( белье) (редкое) гвоздь (техническое) палец;
штифт;
шпилька;
шплинт;
чека (техническое) шкворень, ось;
цапфа;
шейка;
цевка;
пята (электротехника) штырь, штырек;
контакт;
ножка цоколя (разговорное) ноги - he is quick on his *s он быстро бегает - he is weak on his *s он плохо держится на ногах кегля игра в кегли бочонок в 4,5 галлона - * of beer бочонок пива (cокр. от rolling pin) скалка вязальная спица (тж. knitting *) (музыкальное) колок английская булавка (морское) кофель-нагель (тж. belaying *) уключина рабочая часть ключа (обычно полая, вставляемая в замок) стержень замка (строительство) шип( строительство) соединение "ласточкин хвост" (специальное) пробойник флажок с номером (гольф) (медицина) скоба( специальное) пик;
вершина( специальное) измерительный стержень степень;
уровень выступающая бедренная кость (ботаника) нарост удержание противника на лопатках (борьба) зашпиливание, пришпиливание;
скалывание, прикалывание мелочь;
пустяк, ерунда - such advice isn't worth a * этот совет гроша ломаного не стоит тепловыделяющий элемент( ядерного реактора), твэл (тж. fuel *) (шахматное) связка > for two *s I'd punch his face (сленг) да я ему просто так /за здорово живешь/ морду набью > as neat as a (new) * чистенький, аккуратный;
новенький;
с иголочки > *s and needles пощипывание в конечностях (после онемения) > he had *s and needles in his foot он отсидел ногу > to be on *s and needles сидеть как на иголках, быть как на угольях > I don't care /give/ a * /two *s/ мне наплевать > not worth a * выеденного яйца /гроша ломаного/ не стоит > not a * to choose between them один другого стоит;
два сапога пара;
из одного теста сделаны;
одного поля ягода > to keep in the * (сленг) воздерживаться от пьянства, не пить > to let loose a * (сленг) запить, начать пьянствовать > to put in the * (сленг) бросить пить;
покончить с чем-л. > to pull the * (американизм) (сленг) бросить работу;
уехать из города;
бросить жену, семью или друзей > to knock smb. off his *s ошеломить /потрясти, ошарашить/ кого-л. > to stick *s into smb. разжигать /раздражать, сердить, заводить/ кого-л.;
докучать кому-л. > to be down a * быть в дурном настроении;
болеть, хворать > one could hear a * drop слышно было, как муха пролетит > *'s head point /matter/ пустяковое дело > no larger than a *'s head не больше макового зернышка > to look for a *'s head in a cartload of hay искать иголку в стоге сена > to find a *'s head найти иголку в стоге сена > he that will steal a * will steal a pound (пословица) кто украдет иголку, украдет и кошелку относящийся к булавке, шпильке и пр.( специальное) мелкозернистый( о коже) прикалывать (часто * up) ;
скреплять, скалывать (часто * together) - to * the paper to the board приколоть /прикрепить/ объявление к доске - to * up a notice повесить объявление - to * up one's hair заколоть волосы - to * cloth together сколоть /заколоть булавками/ материю - to * papers together сколоть /скрепить/ бумаги - to * clothes to a line прикрепить белье к веревке прищепками - to * a shawl over one's shoulders заколоть накинутую на плечи шаль прикалывать, пробивать - to * insects накалывать насекомых (в коллекции, гербарий) - to * holes in metal plates пробивать отверстия в металлических пластинках придавить, прижать (тж. * down) - to * smb.'s arms to his sides прижать руки к бокам;
обхватить;
связать кого-л.;
связать кому-л. руки - he was *ned down by a fallen beam его придавило упавшим бревном - he caught me by the elbows and *ned me up against the wall он схватил меня за локти и прижал к стене - the policeman *ned his arms to his sides полицейский скрутил его (спортивное) положить на обе лопатки крепко схватить - to * smb. by the throat схватить кого-л. за горло поймать на слове;
припереть к стене;
связать обещанием (обыкн. * down) - without *ing oneself down to anything ничем себя не связывая;
оставляя себе полную свободу действий;
в самых общих чертах - to * smb. down to his word заставить кого-л. сдержать свое слово;
поймать кого-л. на слове - to * smb. down to facts заставить кого-л. придерживаться фактов;
поставить кого-л. перед фактами - to * oneself (down) to do smth. обещать /обязаться/ что-л. сделать - to * smb. down to do smth. обязать /заставить/ кого-л. сделать что-л. - we tried to * him down for a definite answer мы пытались добиться от него конкретного ответа - you can never * him down to any job ты никогда не заставишь его работать точно определить;
установить - we have *ned down the important principle мы вывели /выработали/ важный принцип( разговорное) подхватить;
найти, поймать (кого-л.) - I'll * you down in the cafe я найду вас в кафе;
встретимся в кафе (военное) накрыть противника огнем - to * down the enemy заставить противника залечь( военное) находиться под огнем - to be *ned down by fire залечь под огнем противника запереть, загнать - to * a man запереть шашку (шашки) - the cattle were *ned стадо загнали в загон( разговорное) стянуть;
стащить - I'm sure they intended to * my money я уверен, что они собирались стащить у меня деньги( разговорное) схватить;
сцапать - he was *ned by the police for the holdup его взяли за ограбление( американизм) (университетское) (жаргон) (решить) обручиться с девушкой (дав ей значок своей студенческой организации) - she was *ned by Tom они с Томом решили обручиться (американизм) (грубое) кадриться;
клеиться( американизм) (сленг) просекать;
знать, куда клонит собеседник( американизм) (разговорное) знать;
признавать( американизм) (разговорное) разглядывать, изучать (on) (разговорное) возлагать (ответственность, вину) ;
пришивать( дело, преступление) - to * smth. on smb. возлагать на кого-л. вину за что-л. - the police could not * the crime on him полиция не смогла доказать, что преступление совершил он (on) (разговорное) возлагать надежду;
доверяться - to * one's faith on smb., smth. слепо полагаться на кого-л., что-л.;
слепо верить кому-л. - he *ned his hopes on a miracle он надеялся только на чудо > to * one's ears back слушать > * your ears back слушайте хорошенько > to * smb.'s ears back (американизм) (сленг) наказать кого-л., расправиться с кем-л. pins and needles колотье в конечностях (после онемения) ;
to be on pins and needles сидеть как на иголках ~ pl разг. ноги;
he is quick on his pins он быстро бегает;
he is weak on his pins он плохо держится на ногах ~ pl разг. ноги;
he is quick on his pins он быстро бегает;
he is weak on his pins он плохо держится на ногах I don't care a ~ мне наплевать;
not a pin to choose between them они похожи как две капли воды ~ эл. штырь;
вывод;
in (a) merry pin в веселом настроении I don't care a ~ мне наплевать;
not a pin to choose between them они похожи как две капли воды not worth a row of ~s никуда не годится;
you might have heard a pin fall = слышно было, как муха пролетит pin бочонок в 4 1/2 галлона ~ брошка, значок ~ булавка;
шпилька;
прищепка;
кнопка;
редк. гвоздь to ~ (smth.) (on smb.) возлагать (на кого-л.) вину (за что-л.) ~ вчт. вывод ~ кегля ~ муз. колок ~ вчт. контакт ~ pl разг. ноги;
he is quick on his pins он быстро бегает;
he is weak on his pins он плохо держится на ногах ~ тех. палец;
штифт, болт;
шкворень, ось;
цапфа;
шейка;
чека;
шплинт ~ пригвождать ~ прижимать( к стене и т. п.;
against) ;
to pin down (to a promise) связывать( обещанием) ~ прикалывать (обыкн. pin up;
to, on) ;
скреплять булавкой (обыкн. pin together) ~ пробойник ~ прокалывать;
пробивать ~ скалка ~ шпиль ~ вчт. штекер ~ штифт ~ эл. штырь;
вывод;
in (a) merry pin в веселом настроении ~ штырь ~ прижимать (к стене и т. п.;
against) ;
to pin down (to a promise) связывать( обещанием) to ~ one's faith (on smb., smth.) слепо полагаться( на кого-л., что-л.) pins and needles колотье в конечностях (после онемения) ;
to be on pins and needles сидеть как на иголках split ~ тех. шплинт not worth a row of ~s никуда не годится;
you might have heard a pin fall = слышно было, как муха пролетит

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > pin
17 pin

1. [pın] n
1. 1) булавка

to put /to stick/ (in) a pin - заколоть, приколоть

2) шпилька (тж. hair pin); заколка (тж. bobby pin)

3) брошка; брошь

4) значок

fraternity pin - амер. значок студенческой организации

5) кнопка (канцелярская, чертёжная)

6) прищепка ( бельевая; тж. clothes pin)

to fix smth. with a pin - повесить на прищепках, прищепить ( бельё)

7) редк. гвоздь

2. 1) тех. палец; штифт; шпилька; шплинт; чека

2) тех. шкворень, ось; цапфа; шейка; цевка; пята

3) эл. штырь, штырёк; контакт; ножка цоколя

3. pl разг. ноги

he is quick on his pins - он быстро бегает

he is weak on his pins - он плохо держится на ногах

4. 1) кегля

2) pl игра в кегли

5. бочонок в 41/2 галлона

pin of beer - бочонок пива

6. (сокр. от rolling pin) скалка

7. вязальная спица (тж. knitting pin)

8. муз. колок

9. английская булавка

10. 1) мор. кофель-нагель (тж. belaying pin)

2) уключина

11. 1) рабочая часть ключа (обычно полая, вставляемая в замок)

2) стержень замка

12. стр.

1) шип

2) соединение «ласточкин хвост»

13. спец. пробойник

14. флажок с номером ( гольф)

15. мед. скоба

16. спец. пик; вершина

17. спец. измерительный стержень

18. степень; уровень

19. выступающая бедренная кость

20. бот. нарост

21. удержание противника на лопатках ( борьба)

22. зашпиливание, пришпиливание; скалывание, прикалывание

23. мелочь; пустяк, ерунда

such advice isn't worth a pin - этот совет гроша ломаного не стоит

24. тепловыделяющий элемент ( ядерного реактора), твэл (тж. fuel pin)

25. шахм. связка

♢ for two pins I'd punch his face - сл. ≅ да я ему просто так /за здорово живёшь/ морду набью

as neat as a (new) pin - чистенький, аккуратный; новенький; ≅ с иголочки

pins and needles - пощипывание в конечностях ( после онемения)

he had pins and needles in his foot [arm] - он отсидел ногу [отлежал руку]

to be on pins and needles - - сидеть как на иголках, быть как на угольях

I don't care /give/ a pin /two pins/ - мне наплевать

not worth a pin - ≅ выеденного яйца /гроша ломаного/ не стоит

not a pin to choose between them - ≅ один другого стоит; два сапога пара; из одного теста сделаны; одного поля ягода

to keep in the pin - сл. воздерживаться от пьянства, не пить

to let loose a pin - сл. запить, начать пьянствовать

to put in the pin - сл. а) бросить пить; б) покончить с чем-л.

to pull the pin - амер. сл. а) бросить работу; б) уехать из города; в) бросить жену, семью или друзей

to knock smb. off his pins - ошеломить /потрясти, ошарашить/ кого-л.

to stick pins into smb. - разжигать /раздражать, сердить, заводить/ кого-л.; докучать кому-л.

to be down a pin - а) быть в дурном настроении; б) болеть, хворать

one could hear a pin drop - ≅ слышно было, как муха пролетит

pin's head = pinhead I

pin's head point /matter/ - пустяковое дело

no larger than a pin's head - ≅ не больше макового зёрнышка

to look for a pin's head in a cartload of hay - ≅ искать иголку в стоге сена

to find a pin's head - ≅ найти иголку в стоге сена

he that will steal a pin will steal a pound - посл. ≅ кто украдёт иголку, украдёт и кошёлку
2. [pın] a
1. относящийся к булавке, шпильке и пр. [см. pin I 1]

2. спец. мелкозернистый ( о коже)
3. [pın] v
1. прикалывать ( часто pin up); скреплять, скалывать ( часто pin together)

to pin the paper to the board - приколоть /прикрепить/ объявление к доске

to pin up a notice [a picture on the wall] - повесить объявление [картину на стену]

to pin up one's hair [a stray wisp of hair] - заколоть волосы [выбившуюся прядь волос]

to pin cloth together - сколоть /заколоть булавками/ материю

to pin papers together - сколоть /скрепить/ бумаги

to pin clothes to a line - прикрепить бельё к верёвке прищепками

to pin a shawl over one's shoulders - заколоть накинутую на плечи шаль

2. прикалывать, пробивать

to pin insects [flowers] - накалывать насекомых [цветы] (в коллекции, гербарий)

to pin holes in metal plates - пробивать отверстия в металлических пластинках

3. 1) придавить, прижать (тж. pin down)

to pin smb.'s arms to his sides - а) прижать руки к бокам; обхватить; б) связать кого-л.; связать кому-л. руки

he was pinned down by a fallen beam - его придавило упавшим бревном

he caught me by the elbows and pinned me up against the wall - он схватил меня за локти и прижал к стене

the policeman pinned his arms to his sides - полицейский скрутил его

2) спорт. положить на обе лопатки

4. крепко схватить

to pin smb. by the throat - схватить кого-л. за горло

5. 1) поймать на слове; припереть к стене; связать обещанием (обыкн. pin down)

without pinning oneself down to anything - а) ничем себя не связывая; оставляя себе полную свободу действий; б) в самых общих чертах

to pin smb. down to his word [promise] - заставить кого-л. сдержать своё слово [выполнить обещание]; поймать кого-л. на слове

to pin smb. down to facts - а) заставить кого-л. придерживаться фактов; б) поставить кого-л. перед фактами

to pin oneself (down) to do smth. - обещать /обязаться/ что-л. сделать

to pin smb. down to do smth. - обязать /заставить/ кого-л. сделать что-л.

we tried to pin him down for a definite answer - мы пытались добиться от него конкретного ответа

you can never pin him down to any job - ты никогда не заставишь его работать

2) точно определить; установить

we have pinned down the important principle - мы вывели /выработали/ важный принцип

3) разг. подхватить; найти, поймать (кого-л.)

I'll pin you down in the café - я найду нас в кафе; встретимся в кафе

4) воен. накрыть противника огнём

to pin down the enemy - заставить противника залечь

5) pass воен. находиться под огнём

to be pinned down by fire - залечь под огнём противника

6. запереть, загнать

to pin a man [a piece] - запереть шашку [фигуру] (шашки, шахматы)

the cattle were pinned - стадо загнали в загон

7. разг. стянуть; стащить

I'm sure they intended fo pin my money - я уверен, что они собирались стащить у меня деньги

8. разг. схватить; сцапать

he was pinned by the police for the hold-up - его взяли за ограбление

9. обыкн. pass амер. унив. жарг. (решить) обручиться с девушкой ( дав ей значок своей студенческой организации)

she was pinned by Tom - они с Томом решили обручиться

10. амер. груб. кадриться; клеиться

11. амер. сл. просекать; знать, куда клонит собеседник

12. амер. разг.

1) знать; признавать

2) разглядывать, изучать

13. (on) разг.

1) возлагать (ответственность, вину); пришивать (дело, преступление)

to pin smth. on smb. - возлагать на кого-л. вину за что-л.

the police could not pin the crime on him - полиция не смогла доказать, что преступление совершил он

2) возлагать надежду; доверяться

to pin one's faith on smb., smth. - слепо полагаться на кого-л., что-л.; слепо верить кому-л.

he pinned his hopes on a miracle - он надеялся только на чудо

♢ to pin one's ears back - слушать

pin your ears back - слушайте хорошенько

to pin smb.'s ears back - амер. сл. наказать кого-л.; расправиться с кем-л.

НБАРС > pin
18 pin

pin
1. noun
1) (a short, thin, pointed piece of metal used eg to hold pieces of fabric, paper etc together, especially when making clothes: The papers are fastened together by a pin.) alfiler

2) (a similar but more ornamental object: a hat-pin.) insignia, pin, alfiler

2. verb
1) (to fasten with a pin: She pinned the material together.) prender, sujetar

2) (to hold by pressing against something: The fallen tree pinned him to the ground.) inmovilizar

•

- pincushion
- pinhole
- pinpoint
- pin-up
- pin down
- pins and needles

pin¹ n alfiler

she used pins to hold the dress together utilizó alfileres para prender el vestido

pin² vb prender / sujetar

she pinned the dress together prendió el vestido con alfileres

El pasado y el participio pasado de pin se escribe pinned; el gerundio se escribe pinning

Multiple Entries: PIN pin
PIN sustantivo masculino PIN
pin sustantivo masculino ( broche) pin ' pin' also found in these entries: Spanish: alfiler - chapa - chincheta - clavarse - clavo - espiga - estaquilla - horquilla - imperdible - oro - pasador - prender - rodillo - rollo - trifásica - trifásico - aguja - boliche - bolo - chinche - cifrar - clavija - clip - gancho - macho - mosca - muerto - número - palote - PIN - pino - pinza - seguro - sujetar English: drawing pin - linchpin - pin - pin down - pin on - pin up - rolling pin - safety pin - work in - badge - bobby - dig - drawing - hair - head - PIN - pinup - safety - ten - tie

pin

tr[pɪn]

noun

1 (gen) alfiler nombre masculino

2 (badge, brooch) insignia, pin nombre masculino, alfiler nombre masculino

3 SMALLTECHNICAL/SMALL (peg, dowel) clavija, espiga; (cotter pin) chaveta; (bolt) perno

4 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL clavo

5 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL polo

■ a two-pin plug una clavija de dos patillas, una clavija bipolar

6 (on grenade) anilla

7 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (in bowling) bolo; (in golf) banderín nombre masculino

transitive verb (pt & pp pinned, ger pinning)

1 (garment, hem, seam) prender (con alfileres); (papers etc together) sujetar (con un alfiler); (notice on board etc) clavar (up, -); (hair) recoger (up,-)

2 (person) inmovilizar; (arms) sujetar

plural noun pins

1 familiar (legs) patas nombre femenino plural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

you could've heard a pin drop se podía oír el vuelo de una mosca

not to care two pins / not give two pins importarle a uno un bledo, importarle a uno un pepino

pins and needles hormigueo

pin money dinero para gastos personales

pin ['pɪn] vt, pinned ; pinning

1) fasten: prender, sujetar (con alfileres)

2) hold, immobilize: inmovilizar, sujetar

3)

to pin one's hopes on : poner sus esperanzas en

pin n

1) : alfiler m

safety pin: alfiler de gancho

a bobby pin: una horquilla

2) brooch: alfiler m, broche m, prendedor m

3) or bowling pin : bolo m

PIN (abbrev. for: personal identification number)

n.

• código secreto (Tar jeta de crédito) (•Banca•) s.m.

pɪn
noun (= personal identification number) PIN m

[pɪn]
1. N

1) (Sew) alfiler m; (also: safety pin) imperdible m, seguro m (CAm, Mex); (also: hairpin) horquilla f; (also: hatpin) alfiler m (de sombrero); (=brooch) alfiler m; (also: drawing pin) chincheta f, chinche m or f (LAm); (also: clothes pin) (US) pinza f (de la ropa)

pins and needles — hormigueo msing

- be on pins and needles

- you could have heard a pin drop

- like a new pin

- for two pins I'd knock his head off

- it doesn't matter two pins to me
bobby pin, lapel, panel 3.
2) (Tech) [of metal] clavija f; [of wood] espiga f, clavija f; (=bolt) perno m; (=cotter) chaveta f

3) (Elec) [of plug] polo m

three-pin plug — clavija f de tres polos, clavija f tripolar

4) (Med) (in limb) clavo m

5) (on grenade) anilla f

6) (Bowls) bolo m; (Golf) banderín m

7) pins hum * (=legs) patas * fpl, bielas ** fpl

2. VT

1) [+ fabric, seam, hem] prender or sujetar con alfileres

there was a note pinned on or to the door — había una nota clavada en la puerta

to pin a medal to sb's uniform — prender una medalla al uniforme de algn

she had pinned her hair into a bun — se había hecho un moño con horquillas

2) (Tech) (with bolt) sujetar (con perno)

3) (fig)

to pin one's hopes on sth/sb — cifrar or depositar sus esperanzas en algo/algn

the Democrats are pinning their hopes on the next election — los demócratas tienen cifradas sus esperanzas en las próximas elecciones

you can't pin the blame on me — no podéis cargarme con la culpa

they're trying to pin the murder on us — tratan de culparnos del asesinato

there was nothing they could pin on him — no podían acusarlo or culparlo de nada

4) (=immobilize)

two men pinned him to the floor — dos hombres lo sujetaron en el suelo

his arms were pinned to his sides — llevaba los brazos sujetos a los costados

they pinned me against the wall — me sujetaron contra la pared

3.

CPD

pin money N — dinero m para gastos menores

pin table N — millón m, flíper m

- pin back

- pin down

- pin on

- pin together

- pin up

* * *
[pɪn]
noun (= personal identification number) PIN m

English-spanish dictionary > pin
19 bois

bois [bwα]

1. masculine noun

   a. ( = forêt, matériau) wood

• c'est en bois it's made of wood

• chaise en bois wooden chair

• touchons du bois ! (inf) touch wood! (inf) (Brit) knock on wood! (inf) (US)

   b. [de cerf] antler

   c. ( = instruments) les bois the woodwind

2. compounds

► bois blanc deal

► bois de charpente timber

► bois de chauffage firewood

► bois(-)énergie firewood

► bois mort deadwood

► bois d'œuvre timber

* * *
bwa
1.

nom masculin invariable

1) ( lieu) wood

2) ( matière) wood

bois de chêne — oak

c'est en bois? — is it made of wood?

bois massif — solid wood

table en bois — wooden table

travailler le bois — to work in wood

bois de construction — timber; petit

3) Art

(gravure sur) bois — woodcut

2.

nom masculin pluriel

1) Zoologie ( de cerf) antlers

2) Musique

les bois — ( dans un orchestre) the woodwind section

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- bois aggloméré

- bois de chauffage

- bois mort

- bois de placage

- bois de rose

••

être de bois — to be insensitive

ne pas être de bois — to be only human

il va voir de quel bois je me chauffe — (colloq) I'll show him

faire feu or flèche de tout bois — to turn anything to good account

* * *
bwɒ
1. vb

See:

boire

2. nm

1) (= matière) wood

de bois; en bois — wooden

une table en bois — a wooden table

2) ZOOLOGIE antler

3) MUSIQUE

les bois — the woodwind

* * *

bois

A nm inv

1 ( lieu) wood; bois de chênes/pins oak/pine wood;

2 ( matière) wood; bois de pin/chêne pine/oak; c'est en bois? is it made of wood?; bois massif solid wood; table en or de bois wooden table; travailler le bois to work in wood; leur visage est resté de bois they remained impassive; ⇒ déménager, loup;

3 ( matériau) (pour menuisier, ébéniste) wood; (pour charpentier, construction) timber;

4 Art ( gravure) woodcut;

5 ( objet) ( manche) handle; ( club de golf) wood.

B nmpl

1 Zool ( de cerf) antlers;

2 Mus les bois the woodwind instruments, the woodwind (+ v pl); ( dans un orchestre) the woodwind section.

Composés

bois aggloméré chipboard; bois blanc whitewood, deal; bois à brûler firewood; bois de caisse softwood; bois de charpente timber; bois de chauffage firewood; bois debout standing timber; bois d'ébène lit ebony; Hist fig ( esclaves) black slaves (pl); bois des îles tropical hardwood; le bois de justice the guillotine; bois de lit wooden bedstead; bois mort firewood; bois de placage wood veneer; bois de rose rosewood; bois vert green wood; ( en menuiserie) unseasoned timber.

Idiomes

être de bois to be insensitive; ne pas être de bois to be only human; faire un bois ( au tennis) to hit the ball off the wood; être du bois dont on fait les flûtes to be extremely accommodating; il n'est pas du bois dont on fait les flûtes he's not going to let himself be pushed around; il va voir de quel bois je me chauffe○ I'll show him; faire feu or flèche de tout bois to turn anything to good account; casser du bois○ Aviat to crash one's plane.

[bwa] nom masculin

1. [de grands arbres] wood, wooded area

[de jeunes ou petits arbres] thicket, copse, coppice

[d'arbres plantés] grove

un bois de pins a pine grove

2. [matière] wood (substantif non comptable)

en bois wooden

bois à brûler ou de chauffage firewood

bois blanc whitewood

bois de charpente timber

bois debout standing timber

bois d'ébène

a. (sens propre) ebony

b. (figuré) black gold

bois des îles tropical hardwood

bois de rose rosewood

bois mort deadwood

petit bois kindling

il est du bois dont on fait les flûtes he's very easy-going

il est du bois dont on fait les héros he's got the stuff of heroes

faire feu ou flèche de tout bois to use all available means

touchons ou je touche du bois touch wood

je vais leur montrer de quel bois je me chauffe! (familier) I'll show them what I'm made of!

3. [d'une raquette] frame

[d'un club de golf] wood

faire un bois (familier) [au tennis] to hit the ball off the wood

bois de lit bedstead

4. ART

bois (gravé) woodcut

bois nom masculin pluriel

ZOOLOGIE antlers

FOOTBALL goalposts

MUSIQUE woodwind section ou instruments

————————

de bois locution adjectivale

1. [charpente, jouet, meuble] wooden

2. [impassible]

je ne suis pas de bois I'm only human

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > bois

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to knock off one's pins

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to knock off one's pins

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